From 18ce3751ccd488c78d3827e9f6bf54e6322676fb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jens Axboe Date: Tue, 1 Jul 2008 09:07:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Properly notify block layer of sync writes fsync_buffers_list() and sync_dirty_buffer() both issue async writes and then immediately wait on them. Conceptually, that makes them sync writes and we should treat them as such so that the IO schedulers can handle them appropriately. This patch fixes a write starvation issue that Lin Ming reported, where xx is stuck for more than 2 minutes because of a large number of synchronous IO in the system: INFO: task kjournald:20558 blocked for more than 120 seconds. "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. kjournald D ffff810010820978 6712 20558 2 ffff81022ddb1d10 0000000000000046 ffff81022e7baa10 ffffffff803ba6f2 ffff81022ecd0000 ffff8101e6dc9160 ffff81022ecd0348 000000008048b6cb 0000000000000086 ffff81022c4e8d30 0000000000000000 ffffffff80247537 Call Trace: [] kobject_get+0x12/0x17 [] getnstimeofday+0x2f/0x83 [] sync_buffer+0x0/0x3f [] io_schedule+0x5d/0x9f [] sync_buffer+0x3b/0x3f [] __wait_on_bit+0x40/0x6f [] sync_buffer+0x0/0x3f [] out_of_line_wait_on_bit+0x6c/0x78 [] wake_bit_function+0x0/0x23 [] sync_dirty_buffer+0x98/0xcb [] journal_commit_transaction+0x97d/0xcb6 [] lock_timer_base+0x26/0x4b [] kjournald+0xc1/0x1fb [] autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2e [] kjournald+0x0/0x1fb [] kthread+0x47/0x74 [] schedule_tail+0x28/0x5d [] child_rip+0xa/0x12 [] kthread+0x0/0x74 [] child_rip+0x0/0x12 Lin Ming confirms that this patch fixes the issue. I've run tests with it for the past week and no ill effects have been observed, so I'm proposing it for inclusion into 2.6.26. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- fs/buffer.c | 13 ++++++++----- include/linux/fs.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c index a073f3f4f01..0f51c0f7c26 100644 --- a/fs/buffer.c +++ b/fs/buffer.c @@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ static int fsync_buffers_list(spinlock_t *lock, struct list_head *list) * contents - it is a noop if I/O is still in * flight on potentially older contents. */ - ll_rw_block(SWRITE, 1, &bh); + ll_rw_block(SWRITE_SYNC, 1, &bh); brelse(bh); spin_lock(lock); } @@ -2940,16 +2940,19 @@ void ll_rw_block(int rw, int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[]) for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct buffer_head *bh = bhs[i]; - if (rw == SWRITE) + if (rw == SWRITE || rw == SWRITE_SYNC) lock_buffer(bh); else if (test_set_buffer_locked(bh)) continue; - if (rw == WRITE || rw == SWRITE) { + if (rw == WRITE || rw == SWRITE || rw == SWRITE_SYNC) { if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) { bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; get_bh(bh); - submit_bh(WRITE, bh); + if (rw == SWRITE_SYNC) + submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC, bh); + else + submit_bh(WRITE, bh); continue; } } else { @@ -2978,7 +2981,7 @@ int sync_dirty_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) { get_bh(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; - ret = submit_bh(WRITE, bh); + ret = submit_bh(WRITE_SYNC, bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (buffer_eopnotsupp(bh)) { clear_buffer_eopnotsupp(bh); diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 7c108082683..d8e2762ed14 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ extern int dir_notify_enable; #define READ_SYNC (READ | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC)) #define READ_META (READ | (1 << BIO_RW_META)) #define WRITE_SYNC (WRITE | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC)) +#define SWRITE_SYNC (SWRITE | (1 << BIO_RW_SYNC)) #define WRITE_BARRIER ((1 << BIO_RW) | (1 << BIO_RW_BARRIER)) #define SEL_IN 1 -- 2.41.1