This patch makes get_desc_base() receive a struct desc_struct,
and then uses its internal fields to compute the base address.
This is done at both i386 and x86_64, and then it is moved
to common header
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch changes the type of tls_array in x86_64 to
a desc_struct. Now, both i386 and x86_64 tls_array have
the same type, and code accessing it can be shared.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch unifies the non-paravirt part of desc_{32,64}.h into
desc.h. Most of it, is simply common code, that is moved to
the shared header. The only exception is the set_ldt_desc in desc_64.h,
which is changed - included its name - to accomodate for the way
the ldt is set up in i386.
Also, constant definitions used in desc_32.h are moved to desc_defs.h
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
this patch moves constant definitions regarding descriptor types
from desc_32.h to desc_defs.h. The change from defines to enum
to comply with previous versions in desc_defs.h
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch changes the write_gdt_entry function signature.
Instead of the old "a" and "b" parameters, it now receives
a pointer to a desc_struct, and the size of the entry being
handled. This is because x86_64 can have some 16-byte entries
as well as 8-byte ones.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> CC: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> CC: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <Jeremy.Fitzhardinge.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Provide a new type, tss_desc, to represent the tss descriptor
in a unified way accross x86_64 and i386
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch introduces fill_ldt(), which populates a ldt descriptor
from a user_desc in once, instead of relying in the LDT_entry_a and
LDT_entry_b macros
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch modifies the write_ldt() function to make use
of the new struct desc_struct instead of entry_1 and entry_2
entries
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
this patch introduces ldt_desc type to account for the differences
in the ldt descriptor in x86_64 and i386
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
this patch changes write_idt_entry signature. It now takes a gate_desc
instead of the a and b parameters. It will allow it to be later unified
between i386 and x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> CC: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> CC: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <Jeremy.Fitzhardinge.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
To account for the differences in gate descriptor in i386 and x86_64
a gate_desc type is introduced.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This variable is not used anywere, and is then removed
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch changes the name of x86_64 macro used to access the per-cpu
gdt. It is now equal to the i386 version, which will allow code to be shared.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch unifies struct desc_ptr between i386 and x86_64.
They can be expressed in the exact same way in C code, only
having to change the name of one of them. As Xgt_desc_struct
is ugly and big, this is the one that goes away.
There's also a padding field in i386, but it is not really
needed in the C structure definition.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch aims to make the access of struct desc_struct variables
equal across architectures. In this patch, I unify the i386 and x86_64
versions under an anonymous union, keeping the way they are accessed
untouched (a and b for 32-bit code, individual bit-fields for 64-bit).
This solution is not beautiful, but will allow us to integrate common
code that differed by the way descriptors were used. This is to be viewed
incrementally. There's simply too much code to be fixed at once.
In the future, goal is to set up in a single way of acessing
the desc_struct fields.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
x86: prepare 64-bit architecture initialization for paravirt
This patch prepares the x86_64 architecture initialization for
paravirt. It requires a memory initialization step, which is done
by implementing 64-bit version for machine_specific_memory_setup,
and putting an ARCH_SETUP hook, for guest-dependent initialization.
This last step is done akin to i386
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We need something here because we can't call in and out instructions
directly. However, we have to be careful, because no indirections are
allowed in misc_64.c , and paravirt_ops is a kind of one. So just
call it directly there
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch add provisions for time related functions so they
can be later replaced by paravirt versions.
it basically encloses {g,s}et_wallclock inside the
already existent functions update_persistent_clock and
read_persistent_clock, and defines {s,g}et_wallclock
to the core of such functions.
it also allow for a later-on-game time initialization, as done
by i386. Paravirt guests can set a function to do their own
initialization this way.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
x86: turn priviled operation into a macro in head_64.S
under paravirt, read cr2 cannot be issued directly anymore.
So wrap it in a macro, defined to the operation itself in case
paravirt is off, but to something else if we have paravirt
in the game
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
With paravirualization, hypervisors needs to handle the gdt,
that was right to this point only used at very early
inialization code. Hypervisors (lguest being the current case)
are commonly modules, so make it an export
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Export math_state_restore symbol, so it can be used for hypervisors.
They are commonly loaded as modules (lguest being an example).
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:31:09 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
x64/page.h: convert some macros to inlines
Convert clear_page/copy_page macros to inline functions for type-checking.
Andrew wants to extirpate these ugly macros. (Ingo too. Thomas as well.
Please send us more "kill ugly macros" patches! :-)
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This file puts the remainder of the arch specificic segment
headers in segment.h.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Although segment handling in i386 and x86_64 are very different,
there's a common part. Put them in segment.h instead of arch specific
headers
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This macro is useful for both i386 and x86_64, so put it in a common
location, where both arches can grab it.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Markus Metzger [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:31:09 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
x86, ptrace: support for branch trace store(BTS)
Resend using different mail client
Changes to the last version:
- split implementation into two layers: ds/bts and ptrace
- renamed TIF's
- save/restore ds save area msr in __switch_to_xtra()
- make block-stepping only look at BTF bit
Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch finishes the unification of system.h file.
i386 needs a constant to be defined, and it is defined inside an ifdef.
Other than that, pretty much nothing but includes are left in the arch
specific headers, and they are deleted.
[ mingo@elte.hu: 64-bit needs the cr8 access inlines. ]
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch moves the switch_to() macro to system.h
As those macros are fundamentally different between i386 and x86_64,
they are enclosed around an ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The memory barrier parts of system.h are not very different between
i386 and x86_64, the main difference being the availability of
instructions, which we handle with the use of ifdefs.
They are consolidated in system.h file, and then removed from
the arch-specific headers.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Mr. Grep says warn_if_not_ulong() is not used anymore anywhere
in the code. So, we remove it.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch moves the i386 control registers manipulation functions,
wbinvd, and clts functions to system.h. They are essentially the same
as in x86_64.
With this, system.h paravirt comes for free in x86_64.
[ mingo@elte.hu: reintroduced the cr8 bits - needed for resume images ]
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch unifies the load_segment() macro, making them equal in both
x86_64 and i386 architectures. The common version goes to system.h,
and the old are deleted.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch puts together pieces of system_{32,64}.h that
looks like the same. It's the first step towards integration
of this file.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
the p parameter is an explicit memory reference, and is
enough to prevent gcc to being nasty here. The volatile
seems completely not needed.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Andrew Morton [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:31:07 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
x86: PIE executable randomization, checkpatch fixes
#39: FILE: arch/ia64/ia32/binfmt_elf32.c:229:
+elf32_map (struct file *filep, unsigned long addr, struct elf_phdr *eppnt, int prot, int type, unsigned long unused)
WARNING: no space between function name and open parenthesis '('
#39: FILE: arch/ia64/ia32/binfmt_elf32.c:229:
+elf32_map (struct file *filep, unsigned long addr, struct elf_phdr *eppnt, int prot, int type, unsigned long unused)
WARNING: line over 80 characters
#67: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:80:
+ new_begin = randomize_range(*begin, *begin + 0x02000000, 0);
ERROR: use tabs not spaces
#110: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:185:
+ ^I mm->cached_hole_size = 0;$
ERROR: use tabs not spaces
#111: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:186:
+ ^I^Imm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;$
ERROR: use tabs not spaces
#112: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:187:
+ ^I}$
ERROR: use tabs not spaces
#141: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:216:
+ ^I^I/* remember the largest hole we saw so far */$
ERROR: use tabs not spaces
#142: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:217:
+ ^I^Iif (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)$
ERROR: use tabs not spaces
#143: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:218:
+ ^I^I mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;$
ERROR: use tabs not spaces
#157: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sys_x86_64.c:232:
+ ^Imm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;$
ERROR: need a space before the open parenthesis '('
#291: FILE: arch/x86/mm/mmap_64.c:101:
+ } else if(mmap_is_legacy()) {
WARNING: braces {} are not necessary for single statement blocks
#302: FILE: arch/x86/mm/mmap_64.c:112:
+ if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
+ mm->mmap_base += ((long)rnd) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
WARNING: line over 80 characters
#314: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:48:
+static unsigned long elf_map (struct file *, unsigned long, struct elf_phdr *, int, int, unsigned long);
WARNING: no space between function name and open parenthesis '('
#314: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:48:
+static unsigned long elf_map (struct file *, unsigned long, struct elf_phdr *, int, int, unsigned long);
WARNING: line over 80 characters
#429: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:438:
+ eppnt, elf_prot, elf_type, total_size);
ERROR: need space after that ',' (ctx:VxV)
#480: FILE: fs/binfmt_elf.c:939:
+ elf_prot, elf_flags,0);
^
total: 9 errors, 7 warnings, 461 lines checked
Your patch has style problems, please review. If any of these errors
are false positives report them to the maintainer, see
CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS.
Please run checkpatch prior to sending patches
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Jiri Kosina [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:31:07 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
x86: PIE executable randomization
main executable of (specially compiled/linked -pie/-fpie) ET_DYN binaries
onto a random address (in cases in which mmap() is allowed to perform a
randomization).
The code has been extraced from Ingo's exec-shield patch
http://people.redhat.com/mingo/exec-shield/
This patches proceeds with the integration of msr.h, making
the code unified, instead of having a version for each architecture.
We stick with the native_* functions, and then paravirt comes for free.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch uses the _ASM_ALIGN and _ASM_PTR macros
to make the fixups in native_read/write_msr_safe look the same
for x86_64 and i386. Besides using this macros, we also have to
take the explicit instruction suffixes out. It's okay
because all this instructions uses registers, and can be sized by
them.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patche changes the native_write_msr() and friends interface
to explicitly take 2 32-bit registers instead of a 64-bit value.
The change will ease the merge with 64-bit code. As the 64-bit
value will be passed as two registers anyway in i386,
the PVOP_CALL interface has to account for that and use low/high parameters
It would force the x86_64 version to be different.
The change does not make i386 generated code less efficient. As said above,
it would get the values from two registers anyway.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
the rdpmc instruction gets a counter argument in rcx. However,
the i386 version was ignoring it. To make both x86_64 and i386 versions
the same, as well as to comply with the instruction semantics, this
parameter is added in the i386 version
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Targetting paravirt, this patch introduces native_read_tscp, in
place of rdtscp() macro. When in a paravirt guest, this will
involve a function call, and thus, cannot be done in the vdso area.
These users then have to call the native version directly
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
cpuid is not very different between i386 and x86_64.
We move away the x86_64 version from msr.h, and
unify them at processor.h, where they belong.
cpuid() paravirt then comes for free.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch splits get_cycles_sync() into __get_cycles_sync(),
and the rdtscll part. Paravirt guests cannot issue rdtscl directly,
as it involves a function call in vdso area.
So, using the __get_cycles_sync() base, we introduce vget_cycles_sync,
which then calls the native version of rdtscll. Ideally, however, a guest
should define its own clocksource, together with a vread function
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
x86: allow sched clock to be overridden by paravirt
This patch turns the sched_clock into native_sched_clock.
sched clock becomes a weak symbol, which can then give its
place to a paravirt definition.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The functions under #ifdef CONFIG_SMP in msr.h are the same
for both x86_64 and i386, and this patches removes one of them,
putting them in a single location
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
x86: wipe out traditional opt from x86_64 Makefile
Among other things, using -traditional as a gcc option stops us from
using macro token pasting, which is a feature we heavily rely on.
There was still a use of -traditional in arch/x86/kernel/Makefile_64,
which this patch removes.
I don't see any problems building kernels in my x86_64 box without
-traditional.
Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Joerg Roedel [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:31:02 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
x86: use __PAGE_KERNEL* instead of _KERNPG_TABLE
This minor cleanup replaces _KERNPG_TABLE with the __PAGE_KERNEL* for 2MB PTEs
in the 64-bit memory initialization code. The __PAGE_KERNEL* defines are more
appropriate for PTEs.
Len Brown [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:31:02 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
x86: 32-bit IOAPIC: de-fang IRQ compression
commit c434b7a6aedfe428ad17cd61b21b125a7b7a29ce
(x86: avoid wasting IRQs for PCI devices)
created a concept of "IRQ compression" on i386
to conserve IRQ numbers on systems with many
sparsely populated IO APICs.
The same scheme was also added to x86_64,
but later removed when x86_64 recieved an IRQ over-haul
that made it unnecessary -- including per-CPU
IRQ vectors that greatly increased the IRQ capacity
on the machine.
i386 has not received the analogous over-haul,
and thus a previous attempt to delete IRQ compression
from i386 was rejected on the theory that there may
exist machines that actually need it. The fact is
that the author of IRQ compression patch was unable
to confirm the actual existence of such a system.
As a result, all i386 kernels with IOAPIC support
pay the following:
1. confusion
IRQ compression re-names the traditional IOAPIC
pin numbers (aka ACPI GSI's) into sequential IRQ #s:
This makes /proc/interrupts look different
depending on system configuration and device probe order.
It is also different than the x86_64 kernel running
on the exact same system. As a result, programmers
get confused when comparing systems.
2. complexity
The IRQ code in Linux is already overly complex,
and IRQ compression makes it worse. There have
already been two bug workarounds related to IRQ
compression -- the IRQ0 timer workaround and
the VIA PCI IRQ workaround.
3. size
All i386 kernels with IOAPIC support contain an int[4096] --
a 4 page array to contain the renamed IRQs.
So while the irq compression code on i386 should really
be deleted -- even before merging the x86_64 irq-overhaul,
this patch simply disables it on all high volume systems
to avoid problems #1 and #2 on most all i386 systems.
A large system with pin numbers >=64 will still have compression
to conserve limited IRQ numbers for sparse IOAPICS. However,
the vast majority of the planet, those with only pin numbers < 64
will use an identity GSI -> IRQ mapping.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:31:01 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
x86: x86 ia32 ptrace arch merge
This moves the sys32_ptrace code into arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c,
verbatim except for a few hard-coded sizes replaced with sizeof.
Here this code can use the shared local functions in this file.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:31:01 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
x86: x86 ia32 ptrace getreg/putreg merge
This reimplements the 64-bit IA32-emulation register access
functions in arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c, where they can share
some guts with the native access functions directly.
These functions are not used yet, but this paves the way to move
IA32 ptrace support into this file to share its local functions.
[akpm@linuxfoundation.org: Build fix]
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:31:01 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
x86: x86 ptrace getreg/putreg merge
This merges 64-bit support into the low-level register access
functions in arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c, paving the way to share
this file between 32-bit and 64-bit builds.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:59 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: x86-32 thread_struct.debugreg
This replaces the debugreg[7] member of thread_struct with individual
members debugreg0, etc. This saves two words for the dummies 4 and 5,
and harmonizes the code between 32 and 64.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:58 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: x86-64 ia32 ptrace get/putreg32 current task
This generalizes the getreg32 and putreg32 functions so they can be used on
the current task, as well as on a task stopped in TASK_TRACED and switched
off. This lays the groundwork to share this code for all kinds of
user-mode machine state access, not just ptrace.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:58 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: x86-32 ptrace get/putreg current task
This generalizes the getreg and putreg functions so they can be used on the
current task, as well as on a task stopped in TASK_TRACED and switched off.
This lays the groundwork to share this code for all kinds of user-mode
machine state access, not just ptrace.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:58 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: x86-64 ptrace get/putreg current task
This generalizes the getreg and putreg functions so they can be used on the
current task, as well as on a task stopped in TASK_TRACED and switched off.
This lays the groundwork to share this code for all kinds of user-mode
machine state access, not just ptrace.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
H. Peter Anvin [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:56 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: use generic register names in struct sigcontext
Switch struct sigcontext (defined in <asm/sigcontext*.h>) to using
register names withut e- or r-prefixes for both 32- and 64-bit x86.
This is intended as a preliminary step in unifying this code between
architectures.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
H. Peter Anvin [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:56 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: use generic register names in struct user_regs_struct
Switch struct user_regs_struct (defined in <asm/user.h>, which is no
longer exported to userspace) to using register names without e- or
r-prefixes for both 32 and 64 bit x86. This is intended as a
preliminary step in unifying this code between architectures.
Also, be a bit more strict in truncating 32-bit "extended" segment
register values to 16 bits.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
H. Peter Anvin [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:56 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: rename the struct pt_regs members for 32/64-bit consistency
We have a lot of code which differs only by the naming of specific
members of structures that contain registers. In order to enable
additional unifications, this patch drops the e- or r- size prefix
from the register names in struct pt_regs, and drops the x- prefixes
for segment registers on the 32-bit side.
This patch also performs the equivalent renames in some additional
places that might be candidates for unification in the future.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The patch to suppress bitops-related warnings added a pile of ugly
casts. Many of these were related to the management of x86 CPU
capabilities. Clean these up by adding specific set/clear_cpu_cap
macros, and use them consistently.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This unifies the set/clear/test bit functions of asm/bitops.h.
I have not attempted to merge the bit-finding functions, since they
rely on the machine word size and can't be easily restructured to work
generically without a lot of #ifdefs. In particular, the 64-bit code
can assume the presence of conditional move instructions, whereas
32-bit needs to be more careful.
The inline assembly for the bit operations has been changed to remove
explicit sizing hints on the instructions, so the assembler will pick
the appropriate instruction forms depending on the architecture and
the context.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:55 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
This adds the PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK request on x86, matching the ia64 feature.
The implementation comes from the generic ptrace code and relies on the
low-level machine support provided by arch_has_block_step() et al.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:54 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: debugctlmsr kprobes
This adjusts the x86 kprobes implementation to cope with per-thread
MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR being set for user mode. I haven't delved deep
enough into the kprobes code to be really sure this covers all the
cases where the user-mode BTF setting needs to be cleared or restored.
It looks about right to me.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:54 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: debugctlmsr kconfig
This adds the (internal) Kconfig macro CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR,
to be defined when configuring to support only hardware that
definitely supports MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR with the BTF flag.
The Intel documentation says "P6 family" and later processors all have it.
I think the Kconfig dependencies are right to have it set for those and
unset for others (i.e., when 586 and earlier are supported).
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:53 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
ptrace: generic PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK
This makes ptrace_request handle PTRACE_SINGLEBLOCK along with
PTRACE_CONT et al. The new generic code makes use of the
arch_has_block_step macro and generic entry points on machines
that define them.
[ mingo@elte.hu: bugfix ]
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:53 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
ptrace: arch_has_block_step
This defines the new macro arch_has_block_step() in linux/ptrace.h, a
default for when asm/ptrace.h does not define it. This is the analog
of arch_has_single_step() for step-until-branch on machines that have
it. It declares the new user_enable_block_step function, which goes
with the existing user_enable_single_step and user_disable_single_step.
This is not used yet, but paves the way to harmonize on this interface
for the arch-specific calls on all machines.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:52 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: x86-32 ptrace debugreg cleanup
This cleans up the 32-bit ptrace code to separate the guts of the
debug register access from the implementation of PTRACE_PEEKUSR and
PTRACE_POKEUSR. The new functions ptrace_[gs]et_debugreg match the
new 64-bit entry points for parity, but they don't need to be global.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Roland McGrath [Wed, 30 Jan 2008 12:30:52 +0000 (13:30 +0100)]
x86: x86-64 ptrace debugreg cleanup
This cleans up the 64-bit ptrace code to separate the guts of the
debug register access from the implementation of PTRACE_PEEKUSR and
PTRACE_POKEUSR. The new functions ptrace_[gs]et_debugreg are made
global so that the ia32 code can later be changed to call them too.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>