John Reiser [Mon, 21 Jul 2008 21:21:32 +0000 (14:21 -0700)]
execve filename: document and export via auxiliary vector
The Linux kernel puts the filename argument of execve() into the new
address space. Many developers are surprised to learn this. Those who
know and could use it, object "But it's not documented."
Those who want to use it dislike the expression
(char *)(1+ strlen(env[-1+ n_env]) + env[-1+ n_env])
because it requires locating the last original environment variable,
and assumes that the filename follows the characters.
This patch documents the insertion of the filename, and makes it easier
to find by adding a new tag AT_EXECFN in the ElfXX_auxv_t; see <elf.h>.
In many cases readlink("/proc/self/exe",) gives the same answer. But if
all the original pages get unmapped, then the kernel erases the symlink
for /proc/self/exe. This can happen when a program decompressor does a
good job of cleaning up after uncompressing directly to memory, so that
the address space of the target program looks the same as if compression
had never happened. One example is http://upx.sourceforge.net .
One notable use of the underlying concept (what path containED the
executable) is glibc expanding $ORIGIN in DT_RUNPATH. In practice for
the near term, it may be a good idea for user-mode code to use both
/proc/self/exe and AT_EXECFN as fall-back methods for each other.
/proc/self/exe can fail due to unmapping, AT_EXECFN can fail because it
won't be present on non-new systems. The auxvec or {AT_EXECFN}.d_val
also can get overwritten, although in nearly all cases this would be the
result of a bug.
The runtime cost is one NEW_AUX_ENT using two words of stack space. The
underlying value is maintained already as bprm->exec; setup_arg_pages()
in fs/exec.c slides it for stack_shift, etc.
Signed-off-by: John Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Cc: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (100 commits)
usb-storage: revert DMA-alignment change for Wireless USB
USB: use reset_resume when normal resume fails
usb_gadget: composite cdc gadget fault handling
usb gadget: minor USBCV fix for composite framework
USB: Fix bug with byte order in isp116x-hcd.c fio write/read
USB: fix double kfree in ipaq in error case
USB: fix build error in cdc-acm for CONFIG_PM=n
USB: remove board-specific UP2OCR configuration from pxa27x-udc
USB: EHCI: Reconciling USB register differences on MPC85xx vs MPC83xx
USB: Fix pointer/int cast in USB devio code
usb gadget: g_cdc dependso on NET
USB: Au1xxx-usb: suspend/resume support.
USB: Au1xxx-usb: clean up ohci/ehci bus glue sources.
usbfs: don't store bad pointers in registration
usbfs: fix race between open and unregister
usbfs: simplify the lookup-by-minor routines
usbfs: send disconnect signals when device is unregistered
USB: Force unbinding of drivers lacking reset_resume or other methods
USB: ohci-pnx4008: I2C cleanups and fixes
USB: debug port converter does not accept more than 8 byte packets
...
Alan Stern [Mon, 30 Jun 2008 17:39:59 +0000 (13:39 -0400)]
usb-storage: revert DMA-alignment change for Wireless USB
This patch (as1110) reverts an earlier patch meant to help with
Wireless USB host controllers. These controllers can have bulk
maxpacket values larger than 512, which puts unusual constraints on
the sizes of scatter-gather list elements. However it turns out that
the block layer does not provide the support we need to enforce these
constraints; merely changing the DMA alignment mask doesn't help.
Hence there's no reason to keep the original patch. The Wireless USB
problem will have to be solved a different way.
In addition, there is a reason to get rid of the earlier patch. By
dereferencing a pointer stored in the ep_in array of struct
usb_device, the current code risks an invalid memory access when it
runs concurrently with device removal. The members of that array are
cleared before the driver's disconnect method is called, so it should
not try to use them.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Mon, 30 Jun 2008 15:14:43 +0000 (11:14 -0400)]
USB: use reset_resume when normal resume fails
This patch (as1109b) makes USB-Persist more resilient to errors. With
the current code, if a normal resume fails, it's an unrecoverable
error. With the patch, if a normal resume fails (and if the device is
enabled for USB-Persist) then a reset-resume is tried.
This fixes the problem reported in Bugzilla #10977.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Tue, 1 Jul 2008 20:18:20 +0000 (13:18 -0700)]
usb_gadget: composite cdc gadget fault handling
These two fixes ensure the new "CDC Composite Device" gadget
fails cleanly when it's loaded on hardware that can't support
this particular gadget driver.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB: EHCI: Reconciling USB register differences on MPC85xx vs MPC83xx
A couple of USB register initializations had to be changed on MPC85xx
platforms. This is due to the internal SoC buses being different on
MPC83xx SoCs vs MPC85xx SoCs.
We currently handle this via an ifdef since 83xx and 85xx are mutually
exclusive kernel builds.
David Howells [Wed, 2 Jul 2008 11:28:55 +0000 (12:28 +0100)]
USB: Fix pointer/int cast in USB devio code
Fix pointer/int cast in USB devio code, and thus avoid a compiler warning.
A void* data argument passed to bus_find_device() and thence to match_devt()
is used to carry a 32-bit datum. However, casting directly between a u32 and
a pointer is not permitted - there must be an intermediate cast via (unsigned)
long.
This patch (as1105) simplifies the lookup-by-minor-number code in
usbfs. Instead of passing the minor number to the callback, which
must then reconstruct the entire dev_t value, the patch passes the
dev_t value directly.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Tue, 24 Jun 2008 18:47:29 +0000 (14:47 -0400)]
usbfs: don't store bad pointers in registration
This patch (as1107) fixes a small bug in the usbfs registration and
unregistration code. It avoids leaving an error value stored in the
device's usb_classdev field and it avoids trying to unregister a NULL
pointer. (It also fixes a rather extreme overuse of whitespace.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Tue, 24 Jun 2008 18:47:19 +0000 (14:47 -0400)]
usbfs: fix race between open and unregister
This patch (as1106) fixes a race between opening and unregistering
device files in usbfs. The current code drops its reference to the
device and then reacquires it, ignoring the possibility that the
device structure might have been removed in the meantime. It also
doesn't check whether the device is already in the NOTATTACHED state
when the file is opened.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Tue, 24 Jun 2008 18:47:12 +0000 (14:47 -0400)]
usbfs: simplify the lookup-by-minor routines
This patch (as1105) simplifies the lookup-by-minor-number code in
usbfs. Instead of passing the minor number to the callback, which
must then reconstruct the entire dev_t value, the patch passes the
dev_t value directly.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Tue, 24 Jun 2008 18:47:04 +0000 (14:47 -0400)]
usbfs: send disconnect signals when device is unregistered
USB device files are accessible in two ways: as files in usbfs and as
character device nodes. The two paths are supposed to behave
identically, but they don't. When the underlying USB device is
unplugged, disconnect signals are sent to processes with open usbfs
files (if they requested these signals) but not to processes with open
device node files.
This patch (as1104) fixes the bug by moving the disconnect-signalling
code into a common subroutine which is called from both paths.
Putting this subroutine in devio.c removes the only out-of-file
reference to struct dev_state, and so the structure's declaration can
be moved from usb.h into devio.c.
Finally, the new subroutine performs one extra action: It kills all
the outstanding async URBs. (I'd kill the outstanding synchronous
URBs too, if there was any way to do it.) In the past this hasn't
mattered much, because devices were unregistered from usbfs only
when they were disconnected. But now the unregistration can also
occur whenever devices are unbound from the usb_generic driver. At
any rate, killing URBs when a device is unregistered from usbfs seems
like a good thing to do.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Mon, 23 Jun 2008 20:00:40 +0000 (16:00 -0400)]
USB: Force unbinding of drivers lacking reset_resume or other methods
This patch (as1024) takes care of a FIXME issue: Drivers that don't
have the necessary suspend, resume, reset_resume, pre_reset, or
post_reset methods will be unbound and their interface reprobed when
one of the unsupported events occurs.
This is made slightly more difficult by the fact that bind operations
won't work during a system sleep transition. So instead the code has
to defer the operation until the transition ends.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Jean Delvare [Wed, 18 Jun 2008 12:46:27 +0000 (14:46 +0200)]
USB: ohci-pnx4008: I2C cleanups and fixes
Various cleanups and fixes to the i2c code in ohci-pnx4008:
* Delete empty isp1301_command. The i2c driver command implementation
is optional, so there's no point in providing an empty
implementation.
* Give a name to isp1301_driver. I'm surprised that i2c-core accepted
to register this driver at all. I've chosen "isp1301_pnx" as the
name, because it's not a generic ISP1301 driver (much like the
isp1301_omap driver.) We might want to make the name even more
specific (but "isp1301_ohci_pnx4008" doesn't fit.)
* The ISP1301 is definitely not a hardware monitoring device.
* Fix a memory leak on failure in isp1301_attach. If
i2c_attach_client fails, the client is not registered so
isp1301_detach is never called and the i2c_client memory is lost.
* Use strlcpy instead of strcpy.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Aleksey Gorelov [Thu, 19 Jun 2008 22:22:17 +0000 (15:22 -0700)]
USB: debug port converter does not accept more than 8 byte packets
USB debug port only supports 8 byte rx/tx packets. Although spec implies that
"if a packet larger than eight bytes is received from the remote computer, the
device must break the larger packet into eight-byte packets before sending the
data to the Debug Port", the real PLX NET20DC device does not handle it right -
data is corrupted on debug port end if serial interface sends >8 byte urbs.
Patch below fixes the issue by limiting tx urb to 8 byte.
Signed off by: Aleks Gorelov <dared1st@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Oliver Neukum [Wed, 25 Jun 2008 11:32:49 +0000 (13:32 +0200)]
USB: fix usb serial pm counter decrement for disconnected interfaces
usb serial decrements the pm counter even if an interface has been
disconnected. If it was a logical disconnect the interface may belong
already to another driver. This patch introduces a check for disconnected
interfaces.
Ben Collins [Fri, 27 Jun 2008 00:08:16 +0000 (20:08 -0400)]
USB: keyspan: Remove duplicate device entries
The 28xb, as documented in comments, has the same ID's as the 28x.
Remove the duplicated ID's from the device tables, and expand the
comment to document this.
Signed-off-by: Ben Collins <ben.collins@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Ming Lei [Wed, 18 Jun 2008 14:00:29 +0000 (22:00 +0800)]
USB: fix usb_reset_device and usb_reset_composite_device(take 3)
This patch renames the existing usb_reset_device in hub.c to
usb_reset_and_verify_device and renames the existing
usb_reset_composite_device to usb_reset_device. Also the new
usb_reset_and_verify_device does't need to be EXPORTED .
The idea of the patch is that external interface driver
should warn the other interfaces' driver of the same
device before and after reseting the usb device. One interface
driver shoud call _old_ usb_reset_composite_device instead of
_old_ usb_reset_device since it can't assume the device contains
only one interface. The _old_ usb_reset_composite_device
is safe for single interface device also. we rename the two
functions to make the change easily.
Andre Haupt [Wed, 18 Jun 2008 13:56:00 +0000 (15:56 +0200)]
USB: usb-serial: fix a sparse warning about different signedness
fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c:927:43: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c:927:43: expected unsigned int *minor
drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c:927:43: got int *<noident>
CHECK drivers/usb/serial/generic.c
Signed-off-by: Andre Haupt <andre@bitwigglers.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Nate Case [Tue, 17 Jun 2008 16:11:38 +0000 (11:11 -0500)]
USB: isp1760: Support board-specific hardware configurations
This adds support for hardware configurations that don't match the
chip default register settings (e.g., 16-bit data bus, DACK and
DREQ pulled up instead of down, analog overcurrent mode).
These settings are passed in via the OF device tree. The PCI
interface still assumes the same default values.
Signed-off-by: Nate Case <ncase@xes-inc.com> Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Mon, 16 Jun 2008 16:11:39 +0000 (12:11 -0400)]
USB: use standard SG iterator in the scatter-gather library
This patch (as1103) changes the iteration in the USB scatter-gather to
use a standard SG iterator. Otherwise the iteration will fail if it
encounters a chained SG list.
Ming Lei [Sun, 15 Jun 2008 01:42:02 +0000 (09:42 +0800)]
USB: remove interface parameter of usb_reset_composite_device
From the current implementation of usb_reset_composite_device
function, the iface parameter is no longer useful. This function
doesn't do something special for the iface usb_interface,compared
with other interfaces in the usb_device. So remove the parameter
and fix the related caller.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Wed, 4 Jun 2008 05:21:55 +0000 (22:21 -0700)]
USB: ehci-hcd unlink speedups
This patch fixes some performance bugs observed with some workloads
when unlinking EHCI queue header (QH) descriptors from the async ring
(control/bulk schedule).
The mechanism intended to defer unlinking an empty QH (so there is no
penalty in common cases where it's quickly reused) was not working as
intended. Sometimes the unlink was scheduled:
- too quickly ... which can be a *strong* negative effect, since
that QH becomes unavailable for immediate re-use;
- too slowly ... wasting DMA cycles, usually a minor issue except
for increased bus contention and power usage;
Plus there was an extreme case of "too slowly": a logical error in the
IAA watchdog-timer conversion meant that sometimes the unlink never
got scheduled.
The fix replaces a simple counter with a timestamp derived from the
controller's 8 KHz microframe counter, and adjusts the timer usage
for some issues associated with HZ being less than 8K.
(Based on a patch originally by Alan Stern, and good troubleshooting
from Leonid.)
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Leonid <leonidv11@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Pete Zaitcev [Mon, 2 Jun 2008 04:23:07 +0000 (21:23 -0700)]
USB: ohci_hcd hang: submit vs. rmmod race
If we do rmmod ohci_hcd while an application is doing something, the
following may happen:
- a control URB completes (in finish_urb) and the ohci's endpoint is
set into ED_UNLINK in ed_deschedule
- same URB is (re)submitted because of the open/close loop or other
such application behaviour
- rmmod sets the state to HC_STATE_QUESCING
- finish_unlinks happens at next SOF; normally it would set ed into
ED_IDLE and immediately call ed_schedule (since URB had extra TDs
queued), which sets it into ED_OPER. But the check in ed_schedule
makes it fail with -EAGAIN (which is ignored)
- from now on we have a dead URB stuck; it cannot even be unlinked
because the ed status is not ED_OPER, and thus start_ed_unlink is
not invoked.
This patch removes the check. In 2.6.25, all callers check for
__ACTIVE bit before invoking ed_schedule, which is more appropriate.
Alan Stern and David Brownell approved of this (cautiously).
Signed-off-by: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Eric Miao [Mon, 2 Jun 2008 02:05:30 +0000 (10:05 +0800)]
USB: make SA1111 OHCI driver SA11x0 specific
As RMK pointed out, considering the fact that the _only_ platform with
a PXA and SA1111 is the Lubbock, and that SA1111 DMA doesn't work there,
(i.e. the SA1111 OHCI doesn't work there) the SA1111 OHCI driver should
really be made SA11x0 specific.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com> Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
i is used only as a for-loop index no need to declare another.
drivers/usb/atm/speedtch.c:832:7: warning: symbol 'i' shadows an earlier one
drivers/usb/atm/speedtch.c:766:6: originally declared here
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The get/set 2101_config helpers take an unsigned int rather than an
int. It is safe to change these in each case and may even produce
better code as it will be an unsigned divide rather than a signed
divide in places. All other manipulation was setting/masking bits
which will not be affected by the sign change.
Fixes the following sparse warnings:
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:378:44: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:378:44: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:378:44: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:388:40: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:388:40: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:388:40: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:413:42: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:413:42: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:413:42: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:421:42: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:421:42: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:421:42: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:444:42: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:444:42: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:444:42: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:451:42: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:451:42: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:451:42: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:458:42: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:458:42: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:458:42: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:471:42: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:471:42: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:471:42: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:481:42: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:481:42: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:481:42: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:561:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:561:41: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:561:41: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:591:45: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:591:45: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:591:45: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:597:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:597:41: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:597:41: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:608:45: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:608:45: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:608:45: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:614:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:614:41: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:614:41: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:623:45: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:623:45: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:623:45: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:680:50: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:680:50: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:680:50: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:690:43: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:690:43: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:690:43: got int *<noident>
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:715:41: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different signedness)
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:715:41: expected unsigned int *data
drivers/usb/serial/cp2101.c:715:41: got int *<noident>
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Cox [Thu, 22 May 2008 21:06:02 +0000 (22:06 +0100)]
USB: iowarrior: Push down BKL
I'm pretty sure the mutex is sufficient for all locking but will come
back to that later if the USB folks don't beat me to it. For now get rid
of the old BKL ioctl method and wrap the ioctl handler
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Cox [Thu, 22 May 2008 21:07:51 +0000 (22:07 +0100)]
USB: usblcd: Push down BKL into driver
I'm pretty sure this can be eliminated however I couldn't prove (or find)
what stopped the device vanishing mid IOCTL_GET_HARD_VERSION. Perhaps a
USB wizard could double check that and see if the lock_kernel can go
entirely.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 01:20:11 +0000 (18:20 -0700)]
usb ethernet gadget: use composite gadget framework
Building on the previous patches which took code from this driver and
pakaged it in more-reusable network "function" components, this patch
gets rid of the original code and uses those components instead.
As seen with the other gadget driver conversions, the resulting code
is much easier to understand and (presumably) work with. In this case
that's especially true, since the Ethernet gadget had grown to handle
three (!) different Ethernet-over-USB protocols. This modularization
should make it much easier to add a fourth option for the newish CDC
"Ethernet Emulation Model" (or EEM).
Lightly tested, primarily at full speed.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 01:20:26 +0000 (18:20 -0700)]
usb gadget: new "CDC Composite" gadget driver
This is a simple example of a composite gadget, combining two
Communications Class Device (CDC) functions: ECM and ACM.
This provides a clear example of how the composite gadget framework
is intended to work. It's surprising that MS-Windows (or at least,
XP and previous) won't "just work" with something this simple...
Not all USB peripheral controller hardware can support this driver.
All the highspeed-capable peripheral controllers with drivers now in
the mainline kernel seem to support this, as does omap_udc. But
many full speed controllers don't have enough endpoints, or (as with
the PXA controllers) don't support altsettings.
Lightly tested.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 01:19:46 +0000 (18:19 -0700)]
usb ethernet gadget: split CDC Ethernet function
This is a "CDC Ethernet" (ECM) function driver, extracted from the
all-in-one Ethernet gadget driver.
This is a good example of how to implement interface altsettings.
In fact it's currently the only such example in the gadget stack,
pending addition of OBEX support.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 01:19:28 +0000 (18:19 -0700)]
usb ethernet gadget: split out network core
Abstract the peripheral side Ethernet-over-USB link layer code from
the all-in-one Ethernet gadget driver into a component that can be
called by various functions, so the various flavors can be split
apart and selectively reused.
A notable difference from the approach taken with the serial link
layer code (beyond talking to NET not TTY) is that because of the
initialization requirements, this only supports one network link.
(And one set of Ethernet link addresses.)
That is, each configuration may have only one instance of a network
function. This doesn't change behavior; the current code has that
same restriction. If you want multiple logical links, that can
easily be done using network layer tools.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 01:19:16 +0000 (18:19 -0700)]
usb gadget: RNDIS cleanups
Some cleanup to the RNDIS code:
- Minor bugfix: rndis_unit() is supposed to put the link into the
RNDIS_UNINITIALIZED state, which does not mean "unused". There's
a separate method to stop using the link. (Bug doesn't affect
anything right now because of how the code is used.)
- Reduce coupling between RNDIS code and its user(s), in preparation
for updates in that code:
* Decouple RNDIS_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE notifications from net_device
by passing just a void* handle. (Also, remove the unused return
value of the notification callback.)
* When it needs a copy of net_device stats, just ask for it
- Remove unused/untested code backing various never-used OIDs:
* RNDIS_PM, RNDIS_WAKEUP ... "should" get implemented, but the
relevant docs were unclear, ambguous, and incomplete. Someone
with access to the Hidden Gospels (maybe in the EU?) might be
able to figure out what this should do.
* RNDIS_OPTIONAL_STATS ... as the name suggests, optional. Never
implemented in part because not all the semantics were clear.
* OID_GEN_RNDIS_CONFIG_PARAMETER, which has been #if 0 forever.
- A few small whitespace fixes
Plus switch the VERBOSE symbol over to the newer VERBOSE_DEBUG style.
There should be no functional changes because of this patch; it's a
net source code shrink (because of the dead/unused code removal) and
a small object code shrink (a couple hundred bytes on ARMv5).
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 01:19:03 +0000 (18:19 -0700)]
usb gadget serial: use composite gadget framework
This switches the serial gadget over to using the new "function"
versions of the serial port interfacing code. The remaining code
in the main source file is quite small...
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 01:18:40 +0000 (18:18 -0700)]
usb gadget serial: split out CDC ACM function
Split out CDC ACM parts of "gadget serial" to a "function driver".
Some key structural differences from the previous ACM support, shared
with with the generic serial function (next patch):
- As a function driver, it can be combined with other functions.
One gadget configuration could offer both serial and network
links, as an example.
- One serial port can be exposed in multiple configurations;
the /dev/ttyGS0 node could be exposed regardless of which
config the host selected.
- One configuration can expose multiple serial ports, such as
ttyGS0, ttyGS1, ttyGS2, and ttyGS3.
This code should be a lot easier to understand than the previous
all-in-one-big-file version of the driver.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 01:18:27 +0000 (18:18 -0700)]
usb gadget zero: use composite gadget framework
Update Gadget Zero to use the more modular versions of the loopback
and source/sink configuration drivers which build on the new gadget
framework code.
The core code is a LOT simpler, and it should be much easier now to
understand how the parts fit together. The conversion is an overall
source shrink in terms of this gadget, since it uses more midlayer
support. However, it's an overall increase in object size because
there's less sharing between the two configurations (improves code
clarity) and because the midlayer is a bit more functional than this
driver actually needs.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 00:55:35 +0000 (17:55 -0700)]
usb gadget zero: split out loopback config
This splits the gadget zero "loopback" configuration into a standalone
"configuration driver", building on the composite gadget framework code.
It doesn't yet pull the original code out of gadget zero or update how
that driver is built.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 00:55:23 +0000 (17:55 -0700)]
usb gadget zero: split out source/sink config
This splits the gadget zero "source/sink" configuration into a standalone
"configuration driver", building on the composite gadget framework code.
It doesn't yet pull the original code out of gadget zero or update how
that driver is built.
Neither this, nor its sibling "loopback" configuration, is a function
driver that can be combined with other functions. (The host "usbtest"
driver wouldn't know how to deal with that!) However the code becomes
simpler because of this conversion, so it's a net win.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 00:52:58 +0000 (17:52 -0700)]
usb gadget: composite gadget core
Add <linux/usb/composite.h> interfaces for composite gadget drivers, and
basic implementation support behind it:
- struct usb_function ... groups one or more interfaces into a function
managed as one unit within a configuration, to which it's added by
usb_add_function().
- struct usb_configuration ... groups one or more such functions into
a configuration managed as one unit by a driver, to which it's added
by usb_add_config(). These operate at either high or full/low speeds
and at a given bMaxPower.
- struct usb_composite_driver ... groups one or more such configurations
into a gadget driver, which may be registered or unregistered.
- struct usb_composite_dev ... a usb_composite_driver manages this; it
wraps the usb_gadget exposed by the controller driver.
This also includes some basic kerneldoc.
How to use it (the short version): provide a usb_composite_driver with a
bind() that calls usb_add_config() for each of the needed configurations.
The configurations in turn have bind() calls, which will usb_add_function()
for each function required. Each function's bind() allocates resources
needed to perform its tasks, like endpoints; sometimes configurations will
allocate resources too.
Separate patches will convert most gadget drivers to this infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 00:52:25 +0000 (17:52 -0700)]
usb gadget: descriptor copying support
Define three new descriptor manipulation utilities, for use when
setting up functions that may have multiple instances:
usb_copy_descriptors() to copy a vector of descriptors
usb_free_descriptors() to free the copy
usb_find_endpoint() to find a copied version
These will be used as follows. Functions will continue to have static
tables of descriptors they update, now used as __initdata templates.
When a function creates a new instance, it patches those tables with
relevant interface and string IDs, plus endpoint assignments. Then it
copies those morphed descriptors, associates the copies with the new
function instance, and records the endpoint descriptors to use when
activating the endpoints. When initialization is done, only the copies
remain in memory. The copies are freed on driver removal.
This ensures that each instance has descriptors which hold the right
instance-specific data. Two instances in the same configuration will
obviously never share the same interface IDs or use the same endpoints.
Instances in different configurations won't do so either, which means
this is slightly less memory-efficient in some cases.
This also includes a bugfix to the epautoconf code that shows up with
this usage model. It must replace the previous endpoint number when
updating the template descriptors, not just mask in a few more bits.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 00:52:07 +0000 (17:52 -0700)]
usb gadget: use new serial core
Teach "gadget serial" to use the new abstracted (and bugfixed) TTY glue,
and remove all the orignal tangled-up code. Update the documentation
accordingly. This is a net object code shrink and cleanup; it should
make it a lot easier to see how the TTY glue should accomodate updates
to the TTY layer, be bugfixed, etc.
Notable behavior changes include: it can now support getty even when
there's no USB connection; it fits properly into the mdev/udev world;
and RX handling is better (throttling works, and low latency).
Configurations with scripts setting up the /dev/ttygserial device node
(with "experimental" major number) may want to change that to be a
symlink pointing to the /dev/ttyGS0 file, as a migration aid; else,
just switch entirely over to mdev/udev.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
David Brownell [Fri, 20 Jun 2008 00:51:44 +0000 (17:51 -0700)]
usb gadget: split out serial core
This abstracts the "gadget serial" driver TTY glue into a separate
component, cleaning it up and disentangling it from connection state.
It also changed some behaviors for the better:
- Stops using "experimental" major #127, and switches over to
having the TTY layer allocate the dev_t numbers.
- Provides /sys/class/tty/ttyGS* nodes, thus mdev/udev support.
(Note "mdev" hotplug bug in Busybox v1.7.2: /dev/ttyGS0 will
be a *block* device without CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2.)
- The tty nodes no longer reject opens when there's no host.
Now they can support normal getty configs in /etc/inttab...
- Now implements RX throttling. When the line discipline says
it doesn't want any more data, only packets in flight will be
delivered (currently, max 1K/8K at full/high speeds) until it
unthrottles the data.
- Supports low_latency. This is a good policy for all USB serial
adapters, since it eliminates scheduler overhead on RX paths.
This also includes much cleanup including better comments, fixing
memory leaks and other bugs (including some locking fixes), messaging
cleanup, and an interface audit and tightening. This added up to a
significant object code shrinkage, on the order of 20% (!) depending
on CPU and compiler.
A separate patch actually kicks in this new code, using the functions
declared in this new header, and removes the previous glue.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Thu, 8 May 2008 15:55:59 +0000 (11:55 -0400)]
usb-storage: implement "soft" unbinding
This patch (as1092) implements "soft" unbinding for usb-storage. When
the disconnect routine is called, all commands and reset delays are
allowed to complete normally until after scsi_remove_host() returns.
This means that the commands needed for an orderly shutdown will be
sent through to the device.
Unlike before, the driver will now execute every command that it
accepts. Hence there's no need for special code to catch unexecuted
commands and fail them.
The new sequence of events when disconnect runs goes as follows:
If the device is truly unplugged, set the DISCONNECTING
flag so we won't try to access it any more.
If the SCSI-scanning thread hasn't started up yet, prevent
it from doing anything by setting the new DONT_SCAN flag.
Then wake it up and wait for it to terminate.
Remove the SCSI host. This unbinds the upper-level drivers,
doing an orderly shutdown. Commands sent to quiesce the
device will be transmitted normally, unless the device is
unplugged.
Set the DISCONNECTING flag so that we won't accept any new
commands that might get submitted (there aren't supposed to be
any) and we won't try to access the device for resets.
Tell the control thread to exit by waking it up with no
pending command, and wait for it to terminate.
Go on to do all the other normal stuff: releasing resources,
freeing memory, and so on.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Thu, 8 May 2008 15:54:37 +0000 (11:54 -0400)]
USB: implement "soft" unbinding
This patch (as1091) changes the way usbcore handles interface
unbinding. If the interface's driver supports "soft" unbinding (a new
flag in the driver structure) then in-flight URBs are not cancelled
and endpoints are not disabled. Instead the driver is allowed to
continue communicating with the device (although of course it should
stop before its disconnect routine returns).
The purpose of this change is to allow drivers to do a clean shutdown
when they get unbound from a device that is still plugged in. Killing
all the URBs and disabling the endpoints before calling the driver's
disconnect method doesn't give the driver any control over what
happens, and it can leave devices in indeterminate states. For
example, when usb-storage unbinds it doesn't want to stop while in the
middle of transmitting a SCSI command.
The soft_unbind flag is added because in the past, a number of drivers
have experienced problems related to ongoing I/O after their disconnect
routine returned. Hence "soft" unbinding is made available only to
drivers that claim to support it.
The patch also replaces "interface_to_usbdev(intf)" with "udev" in a
couple of places, a minor simplification.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Thu, 1 May 2008 19:35:18 +0000 (15:35 -0400)]
usb-storage: separate dynamic flags from fixed flags
This patch (as1089) separates out the dynamic atomic bitflags and the
static bitfields in usb-storage. Until now the two sorts of flags
have been sharing the same word; this has always been awkward.
To help prevent possible confusion, the two new fields each have a
different name from the original. us->fflags contains the fixed
bitfields (mostly taken from the USB ID table in unusual_devs.h), and
us->dflags contains the dynamic atomic bitflags (used with set_bit,
test_bit, and so on).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Cox [Tue, 29 Apr 2008 13:45:15 +0000 (14:45 +0100)]
USB: io_ti: FIrst cut at a big clean up
Sort out the insane naming like "OperationalFirmwareVersion" which seems
designed to cause formatting problems and RSI
Merge various common code together
Clean up the pointlessly complex and spread about MCR handling
This is really just the low hanging fruit.
Needs lots of testing before it goes upstream so testers and reports
appreciated
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Mon, 28 Apr 2008 15:07:31 +0000 (11:07 -0400)]
USB: combine hub_quiesce and hub_stop
This patch (as1083) combines hub_quiesce() and hub_stop() into a
single routine. There's no point keeping them separate since they are
usually called together.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Mon, 28 Apr 2008 15:07:17 +0000 (11:07 -0400)]
USB: combine hub_activate and hub_restart
This patch (as1071) combines hub_activate() and hub_restart() into a
single routine. There's no point keeping them separate, since they
are always called together.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Mon, 28 Apr 2008 15:07:07 +0000 (11:07 -0400)]
USB: optimize port debouncing during hub activation
This patch (as1082) makes a small optimization to the way the hub
driver carries out port debouncing immediately after a hub is
activated (i.e., initialized, reset, or resumed). If any port-change
statuses are observed, the code will delay for a minimal debounce
period -- thereby making a good start at debouncing all the ports at
once.
If this wasn't sufficient then khubd will debounce any port that still
requires attention. But in most cases it should suffice; it's rare
for a device to need more than a minimal debounce delay. (In the
cases of hub initialization or reset even that is most likely not
needed, since any devices plugged in at such times have probably been
attached for a while.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Mon, 28 Apr 2008 15:06:55 +0000 (11:06 -0400)]
USB: try to salvage lost power sessions
This patch (as1073) adds to khubd a way to recover from power-session
interruption caused by transient connect-change or enable-change
events. After the debouncing period, khubd attempts to do a
USB-Persist-style reset or reset-resume. If it works, the connection
will remain unscathed.
The upshot is that we will be more immune to noise caused by EMI. The
grace period is on the order of 100 ms, so this won't permit recovery
from the "accidentally knocked the USB cable out of its socket" type
of event, but it's a start.
As an added bonus, if a device was suspended when the system goes to
sleep then we no longer need to check for power-session interruptions
when the system wakes up. Khubd will naturally see the status change
while processing the device's parent hub and will do the right thing.
The remote_wakeup() routine is changed; now it expects the caller to
acquire the device lock rather than acquiring the lock itself.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Mon, 28 Apr 2008 15:06:42 +0000 (11:06 -0400)]
USB: simplify hub_restart() logic
This patch (as1081) straightens out the logic of the hub_restart()
routine. Each port of the hub is scanned and the driver makes sure
that ports which are supposed to be disabled really _are_ disabled.
Any ports with a significant change in status are flagged in
hub->change_bits, so that khubd can focus on them without the need to
scan all the ports a second time -- which means the hub->activating
flag is no longer needed.
Also, it is now recognized explicitly that the only reason for
resuming a port which was not suspended is to carry out a reset-resume
operation, which happens only in a non-CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND setting.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
USB: revert "don't use reset-resume if drivers don't support it"
This reverts Linus's previous patch that is in mainline to make it
easier for the USB hub.c patches that follow this to apply cleanly. The
functionality will be added back in a followon patch in this series.
Alan Stern [Mon, 28 Apr 2008 15:06:28 +0000 (11:06 -0400)]
USB: debounce before unregistering
This patch (as1080) makes a significant change to the way khubd
handles port connect-change and enable-change events. Both types of
event are now debounced, and the debouncing is carried out _before_ an
existing usb_device is unregistered, instead of afterward.
This means that drivers will have to deal with longer runs of errors
when a device is unplugged, but they are supposed to be prepared for
that in any case.
The advantage is that when an enable-change occurs (caused for example
by electromagnetic interference), the debouncing period will provide
time for the cause of the problem to die away. A simple port reset
(added in a forthcoming patch) will then allow us to recover from the
fault.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Alan Stern [Mon, 28 Apr 2008 15:06:11 +0000 (11:06 -0400)]
USB: add new routine for checking port-resume type
This patch (as1070) creates a new subroutine to check whether a device
can be resumed. This code is needed even when CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
isn't set, because devices do suspend themselves when the root hub
(and hence the entire bus) is suspended, and power sessions can get
lost during a system sleep even without individual port suspends.
The patch also fixes a loose end in USB-Persist reset-resume handling.
When a low- or full-speed device is attached to an EHCI's companion
controller, the port handoff during resume will cause the companion
port's connect-status-change feature to be set. If that flag isn't
cleared, the port-reset code will think it indicates that the device
has been unplugged and the reset-resume will fail.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
projects / linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git / log