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15 years agox86/brk: make the brk reservation symbols inaccessible from C
Jeremy Fitzhardinge [Sun, 15 Mar 2009 06:19:38 +0000 (23:19 -0700)]
x86/brk: make the brk reservation symbols inaccessible from C

Impact: bulletproofing, clarification

The brk reservation symbols are just there to document the amount
of space reserved by brk users in the final vmlinux file.  Their
addresses are irrelevent, and using their addresses will cause
certain havok.  Name them ".brk.NAME", which is a valid asm symbol
but C can't reference it; it also highlights their special
role in the symbol table.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
15 years agox86-32: tighten the bound on additional memory to map
H. Peter Anvin [Tue, 17 Mar 2009 18:38:23 +0000 (11:38 -0700)]
x86-32: tighten the bound on additional memory to map

Impact: Tighten bound to avoid masking errors

The definition of MAPPING_BEYOND_END was excessive; this has a nasty
tendency to mask bugs.  We have learned over time that this kind of
bug hiding can cause some very strange errors.  Therefore, tighten the
bound to only need to map the actual kernel area.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
15 years agox86-32: remove ALLOCATOR_SLOP from head_32.S
Jeremy Fitzhardinge [Mon, 16 Mar 2009 19:10:07 +0000 (12:10 -0700)]
x86-32: remove ALLOCATOR_SLOP from head_32.S

Impact: cleanup

ALLOCATOR_SLOP is a vestigial remain from when we used the
bootmem allocator to allocate the kernel's linear memory mapping.
Now we directly reserve pages from the e820 mapping, and no
longer require secondary structures to keep track of allocated
pages.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
15 years agox86-32: make sure we map enough to fit linear map pagetables
Jeremy Fitzhardinge [Mon, 16 Mar 2009 19:07:54 +0000 (12:07 -0700)]
x86-32: make sure we map enough to fit linear map pagetables

Impact: crash fix

head_32.S needs to map the kernel itself, and enough space so
that mm/init.c can allocate space from the e820 allocator
for the linear map of low memory.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
15 years agox86: put initial_pg_tables into .bss
Yinghai Lu [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 08:15:57 +0000 (01:15 -0700)]
x86: put initial_pg_tables into .bss

Impact: makes vmlinux section information more useful

Don't use ram after _end blindly for pagetables. aka init pages is before _end
put those pg table into .bss

[Adapted to use brk segment - Jeremy]

v2: keep initial page table up to 512M only.
v4: put initial page tables just before _end

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agox86: allow extend_brk users to reserve brk space
Jeremy Fitzhardinge [Thu, 12 Mar 2009 23:09:49 +0000 (16:09 -0700)]
x86: allow extend_brk users to reserve brk space

Impact: new interface; remove hard-coded limit

Add RESERVE_BRK(name, size) macro to reserve space in the brk
area.  This should be a conservative (ie, larger) estimate of
how much space might possibly be required from the brk area.
Any unused space will be freed, so there's no real downside
on making the reservation too large (within limits).

The name should be unique within a given file, and somewhat
descriptive.

The C definition of RESERVE_BRK() ends up being more complex than
one would expect to work around a cluster of gcc infelicities:

  The first attempt was to simply try putting __section(.brk_reservation)
  on a variable.  This doesn't work because it ends up making it a
  @progbits section, which gets actual space allocated in the vmlinux
  executable.

  The second attempt was to emit the space into a section using asm,
  but gcc doesn't allow arguments to be passed to file-level asm()
  statements, making it hard to pass in the size.

  The final attempt is to wrap the asm() in a function to allow
  it to have arguments, and put the function itself into the
  .discard section, which vmlinux*.lds drops entirely from the
  emitted vmlinux.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agox86-32: compute initial mapping size more accurately
Yinghai Lu [Thu, 12 Mar 2009 23:04:42 +0000 (16:04 -0700)]
x86-32: compute initial mapping size more accurately

Impact: simplification

We only need to map the kernel in head_32.S, not the whole of
lowmem.  We use 512MB as a reasonable (but arbitrary) limit on
the maximum size of the kernel image.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agox86: use brk allocation for DMI
Jeremy Fitzhardinge [Fri, 27 Feb 2009 21:35:45 +0000 (13:35 -0800)]
x86: use brk allocation for DMI

Impact: use new interface instead of previous ad hoc implementation

Use extend_brk() to allocate memory for DMI rather than having an
ad-hoc allocator.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agox86-32: use brk segment for allocating initial kernel pagetable
Jeremy Fitzhardinge [Fri, 27 Feb 2009 21:27:38 +0000 (13:27 -0800)]
x86-32: use brk segment for allocating initial kernel pagetable

Impact: use new interface instead of previous ad hoc implementation

Rather than having special purpose init_pg_table_start/end variables
to delimit the kernel pagetable built by head_32.S, just use the brk
mechanism to extend the bss for the new pagetable.

This patch removes init_pg_table_start/end and pg0, defines __brk_base
(which is page-aligned and immediately follows _end), initializes
the brk region to start there, and uses it for the 32-bit pagetable.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agox86: move brk initialization out of #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
H. Peter Anvin [Sun, 15 Mar 2009 00:19:51 +0000 (17:19 -0700)]
x86: move brk initialization out of #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD

Impact: build fix

The brk initialization functions were incorrectly located inside
an #ifdef CONFIG_VLK_DEV_INITRD block, causing the obvious build failure in
minimal configurations.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
15 years agox86: add brk allocation for very, very early allocations
Jeremy Fitzhardinge [Fri, 27 Feb 2009 01:35:44 +0000 (17:35 -0800)]
x86: add brk allocation for very, very early allocations

Impact: new interface

Add a brk()-like allocator which effectively extends the bss in order
to allow very early code to do dynamic allocations.  This is better than
using statically allocated arrays for data in subsystems which may never
get used.

The space for brk allocations is in the bss ELF segment, so that the
space is mapped properly by the code which maps the kernel, and so
that bootloaders keep the space free rather than putting a ramdisk or
something into it.

The bss itself, delimited by __bss_stop, ends before the brk area
(__brk_base to __brk_limit).  The kernel text, data and bss is reserved
up to __bss_stop.

Any brk-allocated data is reserved separately just before the kernel
pagetable is built, as that code allocates from unreserved spaces
in the e820 map, potentially allocating from any unused brk memory.
Ultimately any unused memory in the brk area is used in the general
kernel memory pool.

Initially the brk space is set to 1MB, which is probably much larger
than any user needs (the largest current user is i386 head_32.S's code
to build the pagetables to map the kernel, which can get fairly large
with a big kernel image and no PSE support).  So long as the system
has sufficient memory for the bootloader to reserve the kernel+1MB brk,
there are no bad effects resulting from an over-large brk.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agox86: make section delimiter symbols part of their section
Jeremy Fitzhardinge [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 18:19:18 +0000 (11:19 -0700)]
x86: make section delimiter symbols part of their section

Impact: cleanup

Move the symbols delimiting a section part of the section
(section relative) rather than absolute.  This avoids any
unexpected gaps between the section-start symbol and the first
data in the section, which could be caused by implicit
alignment of the section data.  It also makes the general
form of vmlinux_64.lds.S consistent with vmlinux_32.lds.S.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agoMerge branch 'core/percpu' into x86/core
Ingo Molnar [Sat, 14 Mar 2009 08:50:10 +0000 (09:50 +0100)]
Merge branch 'core/percpu' into x86/core

15 years agocpuacct: reduce one NULL check in fast-path
Li Zefan [Thu, 12 Mar 2009 01:23:01 +0000 (09:23 +0800)]
cpuacct: reduce one NULL check in fast-path

Impact: micro-optimization

In cpuacct_charge(), task_ca() will never return NULL, so change
for(...) to do { } while(...) to save one NULL check.

Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <49B863F5.2060400@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agoMerge branches 'x86/asm', 'x86/debug', 'x86/mm', 'x86/setup', 'x86/urgent' and 'linus...
Ingo Molnar [Thu, 12 Mar 2009 10:50:15 +0000 (11:50 +0100)]
Merge branches 'x86/asm', 'x86/debug', 'x86/mm', 'x86/setup', 'x86/urgent' and 'linus' into x86/core

15 years agox86: mmiotrace: quieten spurious warning message
Stuart Bennett [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 20:29:45 +0000 (20:29 +0000)]
x86: mmiotrace: quieten spurious warning message

This message was being incorrectly emitted when using gdb,
so compile it out by default for now; there will be a
better fix in v2.6.30.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Stuart Bennett <stuart@freedesktop.org>
Acked-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agoMerge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 19:14:55 +0000 (12:14 -0700)]
Merge branch 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6

* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm: fix EDID parser problem with positive/negative hsync/vsync

15 years agoMerge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 19:14:04 +0000 (12:14 -0700)]
Merge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  radeonfb/aty128fb: Disable broken early resume hook for PowerBooks
  hvc_console: Remove tty->low_latency on pseries backends
  powerpc: fix linkstation and storcenter compilation breakage
  powerpc/4xx: Enable SERIAL_OF support by default for Virtex platforms

15 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/anholt...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 19:09:45 +0000 (12:09 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/anholt/drm-intel

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/anholt/drm-intel:
  drm/i915: fix 945 fence register writes for fence 8 and above.
  drm/i915: Protect active fences on i915
  drm/i915: Check to see if we've pinned all available fences
  drm/i915: Check fence status on every pin.
  drm/i915: First recheck for an empty fence register.
  drm/i915: Fix bad \n in MTRR failure notice.
  drm/i915: Don't restore palettes through VGA registers.
  i915: add newline to i915_gem_object_pin failure msg
  drm: Return EINVAL on duplicate objects in execbuffer object list

15 years agoMerge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 19:04:51 +0000 (12:04 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: work around Fedora-11 x86-32 kernel failures on Intel Atom CPUs

15 years agoFix _fat_bmap() locking
OGAWA Hirofumi [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 17:03:23 +0000 (02:03 +0900)]
Fix _fat_bmap() locking

On swapon() path, it has already i_mutex. So, this uses i_alloc_sem
instead of it.

Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reported-by: Laurent GUERBY <laurent@guerby.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agodrm/i915: fix 945 fence register writes for fence 8 and above.
Eric Anholt [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 05:34:49 +0000 (22:34 -0700)]
drm/i915: fix 945 fence register writes for fence 8 and above.

The last 8 fence registers sit at a different offset, so when we went to set
fence number 8 in the lower offset, we instead set PGETBL_CTL, and the GPU
got all sorts of angry at us.

fd.o bug #20567.  Easily reproducible by running glxgears and killing it about
6 times.

Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
15 years agox86: remove zImage support
H. Peter Anvin [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 17:55:33 +0000 (10:55 -0700)]
x86: remove zImage support

Impact: obsolete feature removal

The zImage kernel format has been functionally unused for a very long
time.  It is just barely possible to build a modern kernel that still
fits within the zImage size limit, but it is highly unlikely that
anyone ever uses it.  Furthermore, although it is still supported by
most bootloaders, it has been at best poorly tested (or not tested at
all); some bootloaders are even known to not support zImage at all and
not having even noticed.

Also remove some really obsolete constants that no longer have any
meaning.

LKML-Reference: <49B703D4.1000008@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agodrm/i915: Protect active fences on i915
Chris Wilson [Wed, 11 Feb 2009 14:26:47 +0000 (14:26 +0000)]
drm/i915: Protect active fences on i915

The i915 also uses the fence registers for GPU access to tiled buffers so
we cannot reallocate one whilst it is on the active list. By performing a
LRU scan of the fenced buffers we also avoid waiting the possibility of
waiting on a pinned, or otherwise unusable, buffer.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
15 years agox86: work around Fedora-11 x86-32 kernel failures on Intel Atom CPUs
Ingo Molnar [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 21:31:03 +0000 (22:31 +0100)]
x86: work around Fedora-11 x86-32 kernel failures on Intel Atom CPUs

Impact: work around boot crash

Work around Intel Atom erratum AAH41 (probabilistically) - it's triggering
in the field.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agox86: debug check for kmap_atomic_pfn and iomap_atomic_prot_pfn()
Akinobu Mita [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 14:34:50 +0000 (23:34 +0900)]
x86: debug check for kmap_atomic_pfn and iomap_atomic_prot_pfn()

It may be useful for kmap_atomic_pfn() and iomap_atomic_prot_pfn()
to check invalid kmap usage as well as kmap_atomic.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090311143449.GB22244@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agox86: unify kmap_atomic_pfn() and iomap_atomic_prot_pfn()
Akinobu Mita [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 14:33:18 +0000 (23:33 +0900)]
x86: unify kmap_atomic_pfn() and iomap_atomic_prot_pfn()

kmap_atomic_pfn() and iomap_atomic_prot_pfn() are almost same
except pgprot. This patch removes the code duplication for these
two functions.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090311143317.GA22244@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agoproc: fix kflags to uflags copying in /proc/kpageflags
Wu Fengguang [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 01:00:04 +0000 (09:00 +0800)]
proc: fix kflags to uflags copying in /proc/kpageflags

Fix kpf_copy_bit(src,dst) to be kpf_copy_bit(dst,src) to match the
actual call patterns, e.g. kpf_copy_bit(kflags, KPF_LOCKED, PG_locked).

This misplacement of src/dst only affected reporting of PG_writeback,
PG_reclaim and PG_buddy. For others kflags==uflags so not affected.

Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agox86: cpu architecture debug code, build fix, cleanup
Jaswinder Singh Rajput [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 13:43:49 +0000 (19:13 +0530)]
x86: cpu architecture debug code, build fix, cleanup

move store_ldt outside the CONFIG_PARAVIRT section and
also clean up the code a bit.

Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinder@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agox86: shrink __ALIGN and __ALIGN_STR definitions
Cyrill Gorcunov [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 17:19:51 +0000 (20:19 +0300)]
x86: shrink __ALIGN and __ALIGN_STR definitions

Impact: cleanup

1) .p2align 4 and .align 16 are the same meaning
   (until a.out format for i386 is used which is
    not our case for CONFIG_X86_ALIGNMENT_16 anyway)

2) having 15 as max allowed bytes to be skipped
   does not make sense on modulo 16

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090309171951.GE9945@localhost>
[ small cleanup, use __stringify(), etc. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agoMerge branches 'x86/cleanups', 'x86/kexec', 'x86/mce2' and 'linus' into x86/core
Ingo Molnar [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 09:49:15 +0000 (10:49 +0100)]
Merge branches 'x86/cleanups', 'x86/kexec', 'x86/mce2' and 'linus' into x86/core

15 years agoMerge branch 'tj-percpu' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc...
Ingo Molnar [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 09:30:23 +0000 (10:30 +0100)]
Merge branch 'tj-percpu' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc into core/percpu

15 years agoMerge branch 'linus' into core/percpu
Ingo Molnar [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 09:29:28 +0000 (10:29 +0100)]
Merge branch 'linus' into core/percpu

Conflicts:
arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_64.h

15 years agox86: convert obsolete irq_desc_t typedef to struct irq_desc
Thomas Gleixner [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 21:04:45 +0000 (22:04 +0100)]
x86: convert obsolete irq_desc_t typedef to struct irq_desc

Impact: cleanup

Convert the last remaining users.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
15 years agopercpu: fix spurious alignment WARN in legacy SMP percpu allocator
Tejun Heo [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 05:36:54 +0000 (14:36 +0900)]
percpu: fix spurious alignment WARN in legacy SMP percpu allocator

Impact: remove spurious WARN on legacy SMP percpu allocator

Commit f2a8205c4ef1af917d175c36a4097ae5587791c8 incorrectly added too
tight WARN_ON_ONCE() on alignments for UP and legacy SMP percpu
allocator.  Commit e317603694bfd17b28a40de9d65e1a4ec12f816e fixed it
for UP but legacy SMP allocator was forgotten.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Sachin P. Sant <sachinp@in.ibm.com>
15 years agox86, mce: use round_jiffies() instead round_jiffies_relative()
KOSAKI Motohiro [Wed, 11 Mar 2009 01:14:26 +0000 (10:14 +0900)]
x86, mce: use round_jiffies() instead round_jiffies_relative()

Impact: saving power _very_ little

round_jiffies() round up absolute jiffies to full second.
round_jiffies_relative() round up relative jiffies to full second.

The "t->expires" is absolute jiffies. Then, round_jiffies() should be
used instead round_jiffies_relative().

Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agodrm/i915: Check to see if we've pinned all available fences
Chris Wilson [Wed, 11 Feb 2009 14:26:46 +0000 (14:26 +0000)]
drm/i915: Check to see if we've pinned all available fences

We need to check and report if there are no available fences - or else we
spin endlessly waiting for a buffer to magically unpin itself.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
15 years agodrm/i915: Check fence status on every pin.
Chris Wilson [Wed, 11 Feb 2009 14:26:45 +0000 (14:26 +0000)]
drm/i915: Check fence status on every pin.

As we may steal the fence register of an unpinned buffer for another,
every time we repin the buffer we need to recheck whether it needs to be
allocated a fence.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
15 years agodrm/i915: First recheck for an empty fence register.
Chris Wilson [Wed, 11 Feb 2009 14:26:44 +0000 (14:26 +0000)]
drm/i915: First recheck for an empty fence register.

If we wait upon a request and successfully unbind a buffer occupying a
fence register, then that slot will be freed and cause a NULL derefrence
upon rescanning.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
15 years agodrm: fix EDID parser problem with positive/negative hsync/vsync
Pantelis Koukousoulas [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 11:16:14 +0000 (13:16 +0200)]
drm: fix EDID parser problem with positive/negative hsync/vsync

Comparing the layouts of struct detail_pixel_timing with
x.org's struct detailed_timings and how those are handled,
it appears that the hsync_positive and vsync_positive
fields are backwards.

This patch fixes https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=20019
for me. It was tested on 2 monitors, LG FLATRON L225WS 22" and
a YAKUMO 17" for which more details are unknown.

Signed-off-by: Pantelis Koukousoulas <pktoss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
15 years agox86, kexec: x86_64: add kexec jump support for x86_64
Huang Ying [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 02:57:16 +0000 (10:57 +0800)]
x86, kexec: x86_64: add kexec jump support for x86_64

Impact: New major feature

This patch add kexec jump support for x86_64. More information about
kexec jump can be found in corresponding x86_32 support patch.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agox86, kexec: x86_64: add identity map for pages at image->start
Huang Ying [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 02:57:04 +0000 (10:57 +0800)]
x86, kexec: x86_64: add identity map for pages at image->start

Impact: Fix corner case that cannot yet occur

image->start may be outside of 0 ~ max_pfn, for example when jumping
back to original kernel from kexeced kenrel. This patch add identity
map for pages at image->start.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agox86, kexec: fix kexec x86 coding style
Huang Ying [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 02:56:57 +0000 (10:56 +0800)]
x86, kexec: fix kexec x86 coding style

Impact: Cleanup

Fix some coding style issue for kexec x86.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
15 years agoradeonfb/aty128fb: Disable broken early resume hook for PowerBooks
Benjamin Herrenschmidt [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 23:45:17 +0000 (10:45 +1100)]
radeonfb/aty128fb: Disable broken early resume hook for PowerBooks

radeonfb and aty128fb have a special hook called by the PowerMac platform
code very very early on resume from sleep to bring the screen back. This
is useful for debugging wakup problems, but unfortunately, this also became
a source of problems of its own.

The hook is called extremely early, with interrupts still off, and the code
path involved with that code nowadays rely on things like taking mutexes,
GFP_KERNEL allocations, etc...

In addition, the driver now relies on the PCI core to restore the standard
config space before calling resume which doesn't happen with this early
code path.

I'm keeping the code in but commented out along with a fixup call to
pci_restore_state(). The reason is that I still want to make it easy to
re-enable temporarily to track wake up problems, and it's possible that
I can revive it at some stage if we make sleeping things save to call
in early resume using a system state.

In the meantime, this should fix several reported regressions.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
15 years agohvc_console: Remove tty->low_latency on pseries backends
Benjamin Herrenschmidt [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 14:36:15 +0000 (14:36 +0000)]
hvc_console: Remove tty->low_latency on pseries backends

The hvcs and hvsi backends both set tty->low_latency to one, along
with more or less scary comments regarding bugs or races that would
happen if not doing so.

However, they also both call tty_flip_buffer_push() in conexts where
it's illegal to do so since some recent tty changes (or at least it
may have been illegal always but it nows blows) when low_latency is
set (ie, hard interrupt or with spinlock held and irqs disabled).

This removes the setting for now to get them back to working condition,
we'll have to address the races described in the comments separately
if they are still an issue (some of this might have been fixed already).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
15 years agoMerge commit 'gcl/merge' into merge
Benjamin Herrenschmidt [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 23:40:29 +0000 (10:40 +1100)]
Merge commit 'gcl/merge' into merge

15 years agoi810: fix kernel crash fix when struct fb_var_screeninfo is supplied
Samuel CUELLA [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:56:00 +0000 (12:56 -0700)]
i810: fix kernel crash fix when struct fb_var_screeninfo is supplied

Prevent the kernel from being crashed by a divide-by-zero operation when
supplied an incorrectly filled 'struct fb_var_screeninfo' from userland.

Previously i810_main.c:1005 (i810_check_params) was using the global
'yres' symbol previously defined at i810_main.c:145 as a module parameter
value holder (i810_main.c:2174).  If i810fb is compiled-in or if this
param doesn't get a default value, this direct usage leads to a
divide-by-zero at i810_main.c:1005 (i810_check_params).  The patch simply
replace the 'yres' global, perhaps undefined symbol usage by a given
parameter structure lookup.

This problem occurs with directfb, mplayer -vo fbdev, SDL library.
It was also reported ( but non solved ) at:

http://mail.directfb.org/pipermail/directfb-dev/2008-March/004050.html

Signed-off-by: Samuel CUELLA <samuel.cuella@supinfo.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agom68knommu: m528x build fix
Steven King [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:58 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
m68knommu: m528x build fix

There isn't any mcfqspi.h in the tree, and without it everything inside the
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI is uncompilable.

Signed-off-by: Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agom68knommu: m5206e build fix
Steven King [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:57 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
m68knommu: m5206e build fix

Signed-off-by: Steven King <sfking@fdwdc.com>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agorcu: documentation 1Q09 update
Paul E. McKenney [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:57 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
rcu: documentation 1Q09 update

Update the RCU documentation to call out the need for callers of
primitives like call_rcu() and synchronize_rcu() to prevent subsequent RCU
readers from hazard.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agokernel/user.c: fix a memory leak when freeing up non-init usernamespaces users
Dhaval Giani [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:56 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
kernel/user.c: fix a memory leak when freeing up non-init usernamespaces users

We were returning early in the sysfs directory cleanup function if the
user belonged to a non init usernamespace.  Due to this a lot of the
cleanup was not done and we were left with a leak.  Fix the leak.

Reported-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agomtd: physmap: fix NULL pointer dereference in error path
Atsushi Nemoto [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:55 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
mtd: physmap: fix NULL pointer dereference in error path

commit e480814f138cd5d78a8efe397756ba6b6518fdb6 ("[MTD] [MAPS] physmap:
fix wrong free and del_mtd_{partition,device}") introduces a NULL pointer
dereference in physmap_flash_remove when called from the error path in
physmap_flash_probe (if map_probe failed).

Call del_mtd_{partition,device} only if info->cmtd was not NULL.

Reported-by: pHilipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agointel-agp: fix a panic with 1M of shared memory, no GTT entries
Lubomir Rintel [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:54 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
intel-agp: fix a panic with 1M of shared memory, no GTT entries

When GTT size is equal to amount of video memory, the amount of GTT
entries is computed lower than zero, which is invalid and leads to
off-by-one error in intel_i915_configure()

Originally posted here:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12539
http://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=445592

Signed-off-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Cc: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Reviewed-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agomtd_dataflash: fix probing of AT45DB321C chips.
Will Newton [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:53 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
mtd_dataflash: fix probing of AT45DB321C chips.

Commit 771999b65f79264acde4b855e5d35696eca5e80c ("[MTD] DataFlash: bugfix,
binary page sizes now handled") broke support for probing AT45DB321C flash
chips.  These chips do not support the "page size" status bit, so if we
match the JEDEC id return early.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agoidr: make idr_remove_all() do removal -before- free_layer()
Paul E. McKenney [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:52 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
idr: make idr_remove_all() do removal -before- free_layer()

Fix a problem in the IDR system, where an idr_remove_all() hands a data
element to call_rcu() (via free_layer()) before making that data element
inaccessible to new readers.  This is very bad, and results in readers
still having a reference to this data element at the end of the grace
period.

Tests on large machines that concurrently map and unmap user-space memory
within the same multithreaded process result in crashes within about five
minutes.  Applying this patch increases the kernel's longevity to the
three-to-eight-hour range.

There appear to be other similar problems in idr_get_empty_slot() and
sub_remove(), but I fixed the easy one in idr_remove_all() first.  It is
therefore no surprise that failures still occur.

Located-by: Milton Miller II <miltonm@austin.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Milton Miller II <miltonm@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agodevpts: remove graffiti
Alexey Dobriyan [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:51 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
devpts: remove graffiti

Very annoying when working with containters.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agox86/agp: tighten check to update amd nb aperture
Yinghai Lu [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:50 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
x86/agp: tighten check to update amd nb aperture

Impact: fix bug to make agp work with dri

Jeffrey reported that dri does work with 64bit, but doesn't work with
32bit it turns out NB aperture is 32M, aperture on agp is 128M

64bit is using 64M for vaidation for 64 iommu/gart 32bit is only using
32M..., and will not update the nb aperture.

So try to compare nb apterture and agp apterture before leaving not
touch nb aperture.

Reported-by: Jeffrey Trull <jetrull@sbcglobal.net>
Tested-by: Jeffrey Trull <jetrull@sbcglobal.net>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agoxtensa: fix compilation somewhat
Alexey Dobriyan [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:49 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
xtensa: fix compilation somewhat

* ->put_char changes
 * HIGHMEM is bogus it seems, there is no kmap_atomic() et al
 * some includes

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Chris Zankel <zankel@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agolm85: add VRM10 support for adt7468 chip
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:48 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
lm85: add VRM10 support for adt7468 chip

The adt7468 chip supports VRM10 sensors just like the adt7463; add a
missing check for it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agolm85: fix the version check that broke adt7468 probing
Darrick J. Wong [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:47 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
lm85: fix the version check that broke adt7468 probing

The verstep check in the lm85 driver fails because the upper nibble of
the version register is 0x7, not 0x6, on the adt7468 chip.  Probing of
all adt7468s was broken by 69fc1feba2d5856ff74dedb6ae9d8c490210825c
("hwmon: (lm85) Rework the device detection"), and this patch fixes
that.  Also add in a missing i2c_device_id that accidentally got dropped
from the original patch.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agomenu: fix embedded menu snafu
Randy Dunlap [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:46 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
menu: fix embedded menu snafu

The COMPAT_BRK kconfig symbol does not depend on EMBEDDED, but it is in
the midst of the EMBEDDED menu symbols, so it mucks up the EMBEDDED menu.
Fix by moving it to just after all of the EMBEDDED menu symbols.  Also,
ANON_INODES has a similar problem, so move it to just above the EMBEDDED
menu items since it is used in the EMBEDDED menu.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agomm: get_nid_for_pfn() returns int
Roel Kluin [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:55:45 +0000 (12:55 -0700)]
mm: get_nid_for_pfn() returns int

get_nid_for_pfn() returns int

Presumably the (nid < 0) case has never happened.

We do know that it is happening on one system while creating a symlink for
a memory section so it should also happen on the same system if
unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes() were called to remove the same symlink.

The test was actually added in response to a problem with an earlier
version reported by Yasunori Goto where one or more of the leading pages
of a memory section on the 2nd node of one of his systems was
uninitialized because I believe they coincided with a memory hole.

That earlier version did not ignore uninitialized pages and determined
the nid by considering only the 1st page of each memory section.  This
caused the symlink to the 1st memory section on the 2nd node to be
incorrectly created in /sys/devices/system/node/node0 instead of
/sys/devices/system/node/node1.  The problem was fixed by adding the
test to skip over uninitialized pages.

I suspect we have not seen any reports of the non-removal
of a symlink due to the incorrect declaration of the nid
variable in unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes() because
  - systems where a memory section could have an uninitialized
    range of leading pages are probably rare.
  - memory remove is probably not done very frequently on the
    systems that are capable of demonstrating the problem.
  - lingering symlink(s) that should have been removed may
    have simply gone unnoticed.

[garyhade@us.ibm.com: wrote changelog]
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Cc: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agodrm/i915: Fix bad \n in MTRR failure notice.
Eric Anholt [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:31:12 +0000 (12:31 -0700)]
drm/i915: Fix bad \n in MTRR failure notice.

Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
15 years agodrm/i915: Don't restore palettes through VGA registers.
Pierre Willenbrock [Wed, 25 Feb 2009 16:49:51 +0000 (17:49 +0100)]
drm/i915: Don't restore palettes through VGA registers.

The VGA registers just hit the pipe registers that we already set through
MMIO.  This fixes strange colors on resume.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Willenbrock <pierre@pirsoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
15 years agoi915: add newline to i915_gem_object_pin failure msg
Kyle McMartin [Sat, 28 Feb 2009 20:01:16 +0000 (15:01 -0500)]
i915: add newline to i915_gem_object_pin failure msg

Prevents formatting nasty as below:

[drm:i915_gem_object_pin] *ERROR* Failure to bind: -12<3>[drm:i915_gem_evict_something] *ERROR* inactive empty 1 request empty 1 flushing empty 1

Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
15 years agodrm: Return EINVAL on duplicate objects in execbuffer object list
Kristian Høgsberg [Tue, 3 Mar 2009 19:45:57 +0000 (14:45 -0500)]
drm: Return EINVAL on duplicate objects in execbuffer object list

If userspace passes an object list with the same object appearing more
than once, we end up hitting the BUG_ON() in
i915_gem_object_set_to_gpu_domain() as it gets called a second time
for the same object.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
15 years agoMerge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 19:03:30 +0000 (12:03 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86 mmiotrace: fix remove_kmmio_fault_pages()

15 years agox86: cpu architecture debug code
Jaswinder Singh Rajput [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 10:07:51 +0000 (15:37 +0530)]
x86: cpu architecture debug code

Introduce:

 cat /sys/kernel/debug/x86/cpu/*

for Intel and AMD processors to view / debug the state of each CPU.

By using this we can debug whole range of registers and other
cpu information for debugging purpose and monitor how things
are changing.

This can be useful for developers as well as for users.

Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1236701373.3387.4.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agoMerge branch 'sh/for-2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 16:31:19 +0000 (09:31 -0700)]
Merge branch 'sh/for-2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6

* 'sh/for-2.6.29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lethal/sh-2.6:
  video: deferred io cleanup fix for sh_mobile_lcdcfb
  sh: Add media/soc_camera.h to board setup of Renesas AP325RXA

15 years agox86: BUG to BUG_ON changes
Stoyan Gaydarov [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 05:10:32 +0000 (00:10 -0500)]
x86: BUG to BUG_ON changes

Impact: cleanup

Signed-off-by: Stoyan Gaydarov <stoyboyker@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1236661850-8237-8-git-send-email-stoyboyker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agoMerge branches 'x86/apic', 'x86/asm', 'x86/fixmap', 'x86/memtest', 'x86/mm', 'x86...
Ingo Molnar [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 08:26:38 +0000 (09:26 +0100)]
Merge branches 'x86/apic', 'x86/asm', 'x86/fixmap', 'x86/memtest', 'x86/mm', 'x86/urgent', 'linus' and 'core/percpu' into x86/core

15 years agopercpu: generalize embedding first chunk setup helper
Tejun Heo [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 07:27:48 +0000 (16:27 +0900)]
percpu: generalize embedding first chunk setup helper

Impact: code reorganization

Separate out embedding first chunk setup helper from x86 embedding
first chunk allocator and put it in mm/percpu.c.  This will be used by
the default percpu first chunk allocator and possibly by other archs.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
15 years agopercpu: more flexibility for @dyn_size of pcpu_setup_first_chunk()
Tejun Heo [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 07:27:48 +0000 (16:27 +0900)]
percpu: more flexibility for @dyn_size of pcpu_setup_first_chunk()

Impact: cleanup, more flexibility for first chunk init

Non-negative @dyn_size used to be allowed iff @unit_size wasn't auto.
This restriction stemmed from implementation detail and made things a
bit less intuitive.  This patch allows @dyn_size to be specified
regardless of @unit_size and swaps the positions of @dyn_size and
@unit_size so that the parameter order makes more sense (static,
reserved and dyn sizes followed by enclosing unit_size).

While at it, add @unit_size >= PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE sanity check.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
15 years agopercpu: make x86 addr <-> pcpu ptr conversion macros generic
Tejun Heo [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 07:27:48 +0000 (16:27 +0900)]
percpu: make x86 addr <-> pcpu ptr conversion macros generic

Impact: generic addr <-> pcpu ptr conversion macros

There's nothing arch specific about x86 __addr_to_pcpu_ptr() and
__pcpu_ptr_to_addr().  With proper __per_cpu_load and __per_cpu_start
defined, they'll do the right thing regardless of actual layout.

Move these macros from arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h to mm/percpu.c
and allow archs to override it as necessary.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
15 years agolinker script: define __per_cpu_load on all SMP capable archs
Tejun Heo [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 07:27:48 +0000 (16:27 +0900)]
linker script: define __per_cpu_load on all SMP capable archs

Impact: __per_cpu_load available on all SMP capable archs

Percpu now requires three symbols to be defined - __per_cpu_load,
__per_cpu_start and __per_cpu_end.  There were three archs which
didn't have it.  Update them as follows.

* powerpc: can use generic PERCPU() macro.  Compile tested for
  powerpc32, compile/boot tested for powerpc64.

* ia64: can use generic PERCPU_VADDR() macro.  __phys_per_cpu_start is
  identical to __per_cpu_load.  Compile tested and symbol table looks
  identical after the change except for the additional __per_cpu_load.

* arm: added explicit __per_cpu_load definition.  Currently uses
  unified .init output section so can't use the generic macro.  Dunno
  whether the unified .init ouput section is required by arch
  peculiarity so I left it alone.  Please break it up and use PERCPU()
  if possible.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Pat Gefre <pfg@sgi.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
15 years agovideo: deferred io cleanup fix for sh_mobile_lcdcfb
Magnus Damm [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 06:08:49 +0000 (06:08 +0000)]
video: deferred io cleanup fix for sh_mobile_lcdcfb

Fix deferred io cleanup patch in the sh_mobile_lcdcfb driver.

If probe() fails early the sh_mobile_lcdc_stop() function will
be called to clean up deferred io. This patch modifies the
code to only call fb_deferred_io_cleanup() after deferred io
has been initialized.

With this patch applied we no longer hit BUG_ON() inside
fb_deferred_io_cleanup(). Triggers on a Migo-R with the
SYS QVGA panel board unmounted.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
15 years agosh: Add media/soc_camera.h to board setup of Renesas AP325RXA
Nobuhiro Iwamatsu [Fri, 6 Mar 2009 02:51:14 +0000 (02:51 +0000)]
sh: Add media/soc_camera.h to board setup of Renesas AP325RXA

Other compilation errors were revised by commit of
"sh: ap325rxa: Revert ov772x support"
(08c2f5b4d76f83213e379b12df504269d21c9e7c) but other compilation
errors are given.
We revert this commit and need to add new header(media/soc_camera.h).
This change revises new compilation error.

Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
15 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 10 Mar 2009 03:50:11 +0000 (20:50 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md

* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  md: fix deadlock when stopping arrays

15 years agoMerge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 20:23:59 +0000 (13:23 -0700)]
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
  [CPUFREQ] Add p4-clockmod sysfs-ui removal to feature-removal schedule.
  Revert "[CPUFREQ] Disable sysfs ui for p4-clockmod."

15 years agocopy_process: fix CLONE_PARENT && parent_exec_id interaction
Oleg Nesterov [Mon, 2 Mar 2009 21:58:45 +0000 (22:58 +0100)]
copy_process: fix CLONE_PARENT && parent_exec_id interaction

CLONE_PARENT can fool the ->self_exec_id/parent_exec_id logic. If we
re-use the old parent, we must also re-use ->parent_exec_id to make
sure exit_notify() sees the right ->xxx_exec_id's when the CLONE_PARENT'ed
task exits.

Also, move down the "p->parent_exec_id = p->self_exec_id" thing, to place
two different cases together.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years ago[CPUFREQ] Add p4-clockmod sysfs-ui removal to feature-removal schedule.
Dave Jones [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 19:14:37 +0000 (15:14 -0400)]
[CPUFREQ] Add p4-clockmod sysfs-ui removal to feature-removal schedule.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
15 years agoRevert "[CPUFREQ] Disable sysfs ui for p4-clockmod."
Dave Jones [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 19:07:33 +0000 (15:07 -0400)]
Revert "[CPUFREQ] Disable sysfs ui for p4-clockmod."

This reverts commit e088e4c9cdb618675874becb91b2fd581ee707e6.

Removing the sysfs interface for p4-clockmod was flagged as a
regression in bug 12826.

Course of action:
 - Find out the remaining causes of overheating, and fix them
   if possible. ACPI should be doing the right thing automatically.
   If it isn't, we need to fix that.
 - mark p4-clockmod ui as deprecated
 - try again with the removal in six months.

It's not really feasible to printk about the deprecation, because
it needs to happen at all the sysfs entry points, which means adding
a lot of strcmp("p4-clockmod".. calls to the core, which.. bleuch.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
15 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 16:15:40 +0000 (09:15 -0700)]
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (29 commits)
  p54: fix race condition in memory management
  cfg80211: test before subtraction on unsigned
  iwlwifi: fix error flow in iwl*_pci_probe
  rt2x00 : more devices to rt73usb.c
  rt2x00 : more devices to rt2500usb.c
  bonding: Fix device passed into ->ndo_neigh_setup().
  vlan: Fix vlan-in-vlan crashes.
  net: Fix missing dev->neigh_setup in register_netdevice().
  tmspci: fix request_irq race
  pkt_sched: act_police: Fix a rate estimator test.
  tg3: Fix 5906 link problems
  SCTP: change sctp_ctl_sock_init() to try IPv4 if IPv6 fails
  IPv6: add "disable" module parameter support to ipv6.ko
  sungem: another error printed one too early
  aoe: error printed 1 too early
  net pcmcia: worklimit reaches -1
  net: more timeouts that reach -1
  net: fix tokenring license
  dm9601: new vendor/product IDs
  netlink: invert error code in netlink_set_err()
  ...

15 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 16:14:17 +0000 (09:14 -0700)]
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
  lguest: fix for CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y
  lguest: fix crash 'unhandled trap 13 at <native_read_msr_safe>'

15 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable
Linus Torvalds [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 16:13:16 +0000 (09:13 -0700)]
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: fix spinlock assertions on UP systems

15 years agopowerpc: fix linkstation and storcenter compilation breakage
Guennadi Liakhovetski [Thu, 5 Mar 2009 13:25:06 +0000 (13:25 +0000)]
powerpc: fix linkstation and storcenter compilation breakage

Defining flash partition table in platform code is deprecated, and due to
recent changes linkstation and storcenter do not compile any more with
their default configurations because of undefined references to
physmap_set_partitions(). Instead of fixing them by using the correct
kernel configuration macro in preprocessor conditional, remove partition
table definitions altogether. Instead add support for partition definition
on the command-line and in device tree to the default configurations.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
15 years agoBtrfs: fix spinlock assertions on UP systems
Chris Mason [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 15:45:38 +0000 (11:45 -0400)]
Btrfs: fix spinlock assertions on UP systems

btrfs_tree_locked was being used to make sure a given extent_buffer was
properly locked in a few places.  But, it wasn't correct for UP compiled
kernels.

This switches it to using assert_spin_locked instead, and renames it to
btrfs_assert_tree_locked to better reflect how it was really being used.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
15 years agoFix fixpoint divide exception in acct_update_integrals
Heiko Carstens [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 12:31:59 +0000 (13:31 +0100)]
Fix fixpoint divide exception in acct_update_integrals

Frans Pop reported the crash below when running an s390 kernel under Hercules:

  Kernel BUG at 000738b4  verbose debug info unavailable!
  fixpoint divide exception: 0009  #1! SMP
  Modules linked in: nfs lockd nfs_acl sunrpc ctcm fsm tape_34xx
     cu3088 tape ccwgroup tape_class ext3 jbd mbcache dm_mirror dm_log dm_snapshot
     dm_mod dasd_eckd_mod dasd_mod
  CPU: 0 Not tainted 2.6.27.19 #13
  Process awk (pid: 2069, task: 0f9ed9b8, ksp: 0f4f7d18)
  Krnl PSW : 070c1000 800738b4 (acct_update_integrals+0x4c/0x118)
             R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:0 CC:1 PM:0
  Krnl GPRS: 00000000 000007d0 7fffffff fffff830
             00000000 ffffffff 00000002 0f9ed9b8
             00000000 00008ca0 00000000 0f9ed9b8
             0f9edda4 8007386e 0f4f7ec8 0f4f7e98
  Krnl Code: 800738aaa71807d0         lhi     %r1,2000
             800738ae8c200001         srdl    %r2,1
             800738b2: 1d21             dr      %r2,%r1
            >800738b45810d10e         l       %r1,270(%r13)
             800738b8: 1823             lr      %r2,%r3
             800738ba4130f060         la      %r3,96(%r15)
             800738be: 0de1             basr    %r14,%r1
             800738c05800f060         l       %r0,96(%r15)
  Call Trace:
  ( <000000000004fdea>! blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x1e/0x2c)
    <0000000000038502>! do_exit+0x106/0x7c0
    <0000000000038c36>! do_group_exit+0x7a/0xb4
    <0000000000038c8e>! SyS_exit_group+0x1e/0x30
    <0000000000021c28>! sysc_do_restart+0x12/0x16
    <0000000077e7e924>! 0x77e7e924

Reason for this is that cpu time accounting usually only happens from
interrupt context, but acct_update_integrals gets also called from
process context with interrupts enabled.

So in acct_update_integrals we may end up with the following scenario:

Between reading tsk->stime/tsk->utime and tsk->acct_timexpd an interrupt
happens which updates accouting values.  This causes acct_timexpd to be
greater than the former stime + utime.  The subsequent calculation of

dtime = cputime_sub(time, tsk->acct_timexpd);

will be negative and the division performed by

cputime_to_jiffies(dtime)

will generate an exception since the result won't fit into a 32 bit
register.

In order to fix this just always disable interrupts while accessing any
of the accounting values.

Reported by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Tested by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
15 years agolguest: fix for CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y
Rusty Russell [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 16:06:28 +0000 (10:06 -0600)]
lguest: fix for CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y

Impact: remove lots of lguest boot WARN_ON() when CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=y

We now need to call irq_to_desc_alloc_cpu() before
set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(), but we can't do that from init_IRQ (no
kmalloc available).

So do it as we use interrupts instead.  Also means we only alloc for
irqs we use, which was the intent of CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ anyway.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
15 years agolguest: fix crash 'unhandled trap 13 at <native_read_msr_safe>'
Rusty Russell [Mon, 9 Mar 2009 16:06:22 +0000 (10:06 -0600)]
lguest: fix crash 'unhandled trap 13 at <native_read_msr_safe>'

Impact: fix lguest boot crash on modern Intel machines

The code in early_init_intel does:

if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xd)) {
u64 misc_enable;

rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);

And that rdmsr faults (not allowed from non-0 PL).  We can get around
this by mugging the family ID part of the cpuid.  5 seems like a good
number.

Of course, this is a hack (how very lguest!).  We could just indicate
that we don't support MSRs, or implement lguest_rdmst.

Reported-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Tested-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
15 years agox86-32: make sure virt_addr_valid() returns false for fixmap addresses
Jeremy Fitzhardinge [Fri, 6 Mar 2009 18:09:26 +0000 (10:09 -0800)]
x86-32: make sure virt_addr_valid() returns false for fixmap addresses

I found that virt_addr_valid() was returning true for fixmap addresses.

I'm not sure whether pfn_valid() is supposed to include this test,
but there's no harm in being explicit.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <49B166D6.2080505@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agox86 mmiotrace: fix remove_kmmio_fault_pages()
Stuart Bennett [Sun, 8 Mar 2009 18:21:35 +0000 (20:21 +0200)]
x86 mmiotrace: fix remove_kmmio_fault_pages()

Impact: fix race+crash in mmiotrace

The list manipulation in remove_kmmio_fault_pages() was broken. If more
than one consecutive kmmio_fault_page was re-added during the grace
period between unregister_kmmio_probe() and remove_kmmio_fault_pages(),
the list manipulation failed to remove pages from the release list.

After a second grace period the pages get into rcu_free_kmmio_fault_pages()
and raise a BUG_ON() kernel crash.

The list manipulation is fixed to properly remove pages from the release
list.

This bug has been present from the very beginning of mmiotrace in the
mainline kernel. It was introduced in 0fd0e3da ("x86: mmiotrace full
patch, preview 1");

An urgent fix for Linus. Tested by Stuart (on 32-bit) and Pekka
(on amd and intel 64-bit systems, nouveau and nvidia proprietary).

Signed-off-by: Stuart Bennett <stuart@freedesktop.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
LKML-Reference: <20090308202135.34933feb@daedalus.pq.iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agox86: fix warning about nodeid
Yinghai Lu [Thu, 5 Mar 2009 20:04:57 +0000 (12:04 -0800)]
x86: fix warning about nodeid

Impact: cleanup

Ingo found there warning about nodeid with some configs.

try to use for_each_online_node for non numa too. in that case
nodeid will be 0.

also move out boundary checking from setup_node_bootmem(), so
non-numa config will not check it.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <49B03069.80001@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
15 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Mar 2009 17:37:57 +0000 (10:37 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc:
  mmc: fix data timeout for SEND_EXT_CSD

15 years agoMerge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Mar 2009 17:30:18 +0000 (10:30 -0700)]
Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  rcu: increment quiescent state counter in ksoftirqd()

15 years agoMerge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Mar 2009 17:27:13 +0000 (10:27 -0700)]
Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86, pebs: correct qualifier passed to ds_write_config() from ds_request_pebs()
  x86, bts: remove bad warning
  x86: add Dell XPS710 reboot quirk
  x86, math-emu: fix init_fpu for task != current
  x86: EFI: Back efi_ioremap with init_memory_mapping instead of FIX_MAP
  x86: fix DMI on EFI

15 years agoMerge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Mar 2009 17:25:13 +0000 (10:25 -0700)]
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog:
  [WATCHDOG] orion5x_wdt.c: 'ORION5X_TCLK' undeclared
  [WATCHDOG] gef_wdt.c: fsl_get_sys_freq() failure not noticed
  [WATCHDOG] ks8695_wdt.c: 'CLOCK_TICK_RATE' undeclared
  [WATCHDOG] rc32434_wdt: fix sections
  [WATCHDOG] rc32434_wdt: fix watchdog driver

15 years agoMerge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Mar 2009 17:24:57 +0000 (10:24 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix ext4_free_inode() vs. ext4_claim_inode() race

15 years agoMerge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney...
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Mar 2009 17:24:39 +0000 (10:24 -0700)]
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6: (28 commits)
  Blackfin arch: SPI_MMC is now mainlined MMC_SPI
  Blackfin arch: disable legacy /proc/scsi/ support by default
  Blackfin arch: remove duplicated ANOMALY_05000448 ifdef check
  Blackfin arch: add stubs for anomalies 447 and 448
  Blackfin arch: cleanup bfin_sport.h header and export it to userspace
  Blackfin arch: fix bug - gdb signull case make trunk kernel panic frequently
  Blackfin arch: remove spurious dash when dcache is off
  Blackfin arch: mark init_pda as __init as only __init funcs all it
  Blackfin arch: fix bug - On bf548-ezkit, ethernet fails to work after wakeup from "mem"
  Blackfin arch: Random read/write errors are a bad thing
  Blackfin arch: update default kernel config, select KSZ8893M driver for BF518
  Blackfin arch: Fix bug - KGDB single step into the middle of a 4 bytes instruction on bf561 after soft bp is hit
  Blackfin arch: Fix bug - make ksz8893m driver available when bfin_mac is enabled
  Blackfin arch: make sure people do not set the kernel load address too high
  Blackfin arch: fix bug - The SPORT_HYS bit is not set for BF561 0.5
  Blackfin arch: update anomaly sheets to match latest public info
  Blackfin arch: Fix BUG - kernel fails to build in pm.c when allow wakeup fromi standby by GPIO
  Blackfin arch: PM_BFIN_WAKE_GP: update help
  Blackfin arch: fix bug - kgdb fails to continue after setting breakpoint on bf561-ezkit kernel with smp patch
  Blackfin arch: Enable Write Back Cache on all Blackfin Boards
  ...

15 years agoMerge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 8 Mar 2009 17:23:05 +0000 (10:23 -0700)]
Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx

* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx:
  dmatest: fix use after free in dmatest_exit
  ipu_idmac: fix spinlock type
  iop-adma, mv_xor: fix mem leak on self-test setup failure
  fsldma: fix off by one in dma_halt
  I/OAT: fail self-test if callback test reaches timeout
  I/OAT: update driver version and copyright dates
  I/OAT: list usage cleanup
  I/OAT: set tcp_dma_copybreak to 256k for I/OAT ver.3
  I/OAT: cancel watchdog before dma remove
  I/OAT: fail initialization on zero channels detection
  I/OAT: do not set DCACTRL_CMPL_WRITE_ENABLE for I/OAT ver.3
  I/OAT: add verification for proper APICID_TAG_MAP setting by BIOS
  dmaengine: update kerneldoc