*     0.43: 10 Aug 2005: Add support for tx checksum.
  *     0.44: 20 Aug 2005: Add support for scatter gather and segmentation.
  *     0.45: 18 Sep 2005: Remove nv_stop/start_rx from every link check
+ *     0.46: 20 Oct 2005: Add irq optimization modes.
  *
  * Known bugs:
  * We suspect that on some hardware no TX done interrupts are generated.
  * DEV_NEED_TIMERIRQ will not harm you on sane hardware, only generating a few
  * superfluous timer interrupts from the nic.
  */
-#define FORCEDETH_VERSION              "0.45"
+#define FORCEDETH_VERSION              "0.46"
 #define DRV_NAME                       "forcedeth"
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #define NVREG_IRQ_LINK                 0x0040
 #define NVREG_IRQ_TX_ERROR             0x0080
 #define NVREG_IRQ_TX1                  0x0100
-#define NVREG_IRQMASK_WANTED           0x00df
+#define NVREG_IRQMASK_THROUGHPUT       0x00df
+#define NVREG_IRQMASK_CPU              0x0040
 
 #define NVREG_IRQ_UNKNOWN      (~(NVREG_IRQ_RX_ERROR|NVREG_IRQ_RX|NVREG_IRQ_RX_NOBUF|NVREG_IRQ_TX_ERR| \
                                        NVREG_IRQ_TX_OK|NVREG_IRQ_TIMER|NVREG_IRQ_LINK|NVREG_IRQ_TX_ERROR| \
  * NVREG_POLL_DEFAULT=97 would result in an interval length of 1 ms
  */
        NvRegPollingInterval = 0x00c,
-#define NVREG_POLL_DEFAULT     970
+#define NVREG_POLL_DEFAULT_THROUGHPUT  970
+#define NVREG_POLL_DEFAULT_CPU 13
        NvRegMisc1 = 0x080,
 #define NVREG_MISC1_HD         0x02
 #define NVREG_MISC1_FORCE      0x3b0f3c
  */
 static int max_interrupt_work = 5;
 
+/*
+ * Optimization can be either throuput mode or cpu mode
+ * 
+ * Throughput Mode: Every tx and rx packet will generate an interrupt.
+ * CPU Mode: Interrupts are controlled by a timer.
+ */
+#define NV_OPTIMIZATION_MODE_THROUGHPUT 0
+#define NV_OPTIMIZATION_MODE_CPU        1
+static int optimization_mode = NV_OPTIMIZATION_MODE_THROUGHPUT;
+
+/*
+ * Poll interval for timer irq
+ *
+ * This interval determines how frequent an interrupt is generated.
+ * The is value is determined by [(time_in_micro_secs * 100) / (2^10)]
+ * Min = 0, and Max = 65535
+ */
+static int poll_interval = -1;
+
 static inline struct fe_priv *get_nvpriv(struct net_device *dev)
 {
        return netdev_priv(dev);
                        if (!(Flags & NV_RX_DESCRIPTORVALID))
                                goto next_pkt;
 
-                       if (Flags & NV_RX_MISSEDFRAME) {
-                               np->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
-                               np->stats.rx_errors++;
-                               goto next_pkt;
-                       }
-                       if (Flags & (NV_RX_ERROR1|NV_RX_ERROR2|NV_RX_ERROR3)) {
-                               np->stats.rx_errors++;
-                               goto next_pkt;
-                       }
-                       if (Flags & NV_RX_CRCERR) {
-                               np->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
-                               np->stats.rx_errors++;
-                               goto next_pkt;
-                       }
-                       if (Flags & NV_RX_OVERFLOW) {
-                               np->stats.rx_over_errors++;
-                               np->stats.rx_errors++;
-                               goto next_pkt;
-                       }
-                       if (Flags & NV_RX_ERROR4) {
-                               len = nv_getlen(dev, np->rx_skbuff[i]->data, len);
-                               if (len < 0) {
+                       if (Flags & NV_RX_ERROR) {
+                               if (Flags & NV_RX_MISSEDFRAME) {
+                                       np->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
                                        np->stats.rx_errors++;
                                        goto next_pkt;
                                }
-                       }
-                       /* framing errors are soft errors. */
-                       if (Flags & NV_RX_FRAMINGERR) {
-                               if (Flags & NV_RX_SUBSTRACT1) {
-                                       len--;
+                               if (Flags & (NV_RX_ERROR1|NV_RX_ERROR2|NV_RX_ERROR3)) {
+                                       np->stats.rx_errors++;
+                                       goto next_pkt;
+                               }
+                               if (Flags & NV_RX_CRCERR) {
+                                       np->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
+                                       np->stats.rx_errors++;
+                                       goto next_pkt;
+                               }
+                               if (Flags & NV_RX_OVERFLOW) {
+                                       np->stats.rx_over_errors++;
+                                       np->stats.rx_errors++;
+                                       goto next_pkt;
+                               }
+                               if (Flags & NV_RX_ERROR4) {
+                                       len = nv_getlen(dev, np->rx_skbuff[i]->data, len);
+                                       if (len < 0) {
+                                               np->stats.rx_errors++;
+                                               goto next_pkt;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               /* framing errors are soft errors. */
+                               if (Flags & NV_RX_FRAMINGERR) {
+                                       if (Flags & NV_RX_SUBSTRACT1) {
+                                               len--;
+                                       }
                                }
                        }
                } else {
                        if (!(Flags & NV_RX2_DESCRIPTORVALID))
                                goto next_pkt;
 
-                       if (Flags & (NV_RX2_ERROR1|NV_RX2_ERROR2|NV_RX2_ERROR3)) {
-                               np->stats.rx_errors++;
-                               goto next_pkt;
-                       }
-                       if (Flags & NV_RX2_CRCERR) {
-                               np->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
-                               np->stats.rx_errors++;
-                               goto next_pkt;
-                       }
-                       if (Flags & NV_RX2_OVERFLOW) {
-                               np->stats.rx_over_errors++;
-                               np->stats.rx_errors++;
-                               goto next_pkt;
-                       }
-                       if (Flags & NV_RX2_ERROR4) {
-                               len = nv_getlen(dev, np->rx_skbuff[i]->data, len);
-                               if (len < 0) {
+                       if (Flags & NV_RX2_ERROR) {
+                               if (Flags & (NV_RX2_ERROR1|NV_RX2_ERROR2|NV_RX2_ERROR3)) {
                                        np->stats.rx_errors++;
                                        goto next_pkt;
                                }
-                       }
-                       /* framing errors are soft errors */
-                       if (Flags & NV_RX2_FRAMINGERR) {
-                               if (Flags & NV_RX2_SUBSTRACT1) {
-                                       len--;
+                               if (Flags & NV_RX2_CRCERR) {
+                                       np->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
+                                       np->stats.rx_errors++;
+                                       goto next_pkt;
+                               }
+                               if (Flags & NV_RX2_OVERFLOW) {
+                                       np->stats.rx_over_errors++;
+                                       np->stats.rx_errors++;
+                                       goto next_pkt;
+                               }
+                               if (Flags & NV_RX2_ERROR4) {
+                                       len = nv_getlen(dev, np->rx_skbuff[i]->data, len);
+                                       if (len < 0) {
+                                               np->stats.rx_errors++;
+                                               goto next_pkt;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               /* framing errors are soft errors */
+                               if (Flags & NV_RX2_FRAMINGERR) {
+                                       if (Flags & NV_RX2_SUBSTRACT1) {
+                                               len--;
+                                       }
                                }
                        }
                        Flags &= NV_RX2_CHECKSUMMASK;
                if (!(events & np->irqmask))
                        break;
 
-               if (events & (NVREG_IRQ_TX1|NVREG_IRQ_TX_OK|NVREG_IRQ_TX_ERROR|NVREG_IRQ_TX_ERR)) {
+               spin_lock(&np->lock);
+               nv_tx_done(dev);
+               spin_unlock(&np->lock);
+               
+               nv_rx_process(dev);
+               if (nv_alloc_rx(dev)) {
                        spin_lock(&np->lock);
-                       nv_tx_done(dev);
+                       if (!np->in_shutdown)
+                               mod_timer(&np->oom_kick, jiffies + OOM_REFILL);
                        spin_unlock(&np->lock);
                }
-
-               if (events & (NVREG_IRQ_RX_ERROR|NVREG_IRQ_RX|NVREG_IRQ_RX_NOBUF)) {
-                       nv_rx_process(dev);
-                       if (nv_alloc_rx(dev)) {
-                               spin_lock(&np->lock);
-                               if (!np->in_shutdown)
-                                       mod_timer(&np->oom_kick, jiffies + OOM_REFILL);
-                               spin_unlock(&np->lock);
-                       }
-               }
-
+               
                if (events & NVREG_IRQ_LINK) {
                        spin_lock(&np->lock);
                        nv_link_irq(dev);
        writel(NVREG_RNDSEED_FORCE | (i&NVREG_RNDSEED_MASK), base + NvRegRandomSeed);
        writel(NVREG_UNKSETUP1_VAL, base + NvRegUnknownSetupReg1);
        writel(NVREG_UNKSETUP2_VAL, base + NvRegUnknownSetupReg2);
-       writel(NVREG_POLL_DEFAULT, base + NvRegPollingInterval);
+       if (poll_interval == -1) {
+               if (optimization_mode == NV_OPTIMIZATION_MODE_THROUGHPUT)
+                       writel(NVREG_POLL_DEFAULT_THROUGHPUT, base + NvRegPollingInterval);
+               else
+                       writel(NVREG_POLL_DEFAULT_CPU, base + NvRegPollingInterval);
+       }
+       else
+               writel(poll_interval & 0xFFFF, base + NvRegPollingInterval);
        writel(NVREG_UNKSETUP6_VAL, base + NvRegUnknownSetupReg6);
        writel((np->phyaddr << NVREG_ADAPTCTL_PHYSHIFT)|NVREG_ADAPTCTL_PHYVALID|NVREG_ADAPTCTL_RUNNING,
                        base + NvRegAdapterControl);
        } else {
                np->tx_flags = NV_TX2_VALID;
        }
-       np->irqmask = NVREG_IRQMASK_WANTED;
+       if (optimization_mode == NV_OPTIMIZATION_MODE_THROUGHPUT)
+               np->irqmask = NVREG_IRQMASK_THROUGHPUT;
+       else
+               np->irqmask = NVREG_IRQMASK_CPU;
+
        if (id->driver_data & DEV_NEED_TIMERIRQ)
                np->irqmask |= NVREG_IRQ_TIMER;
        if (id->driver_data & DEV_NEED_LINKTIMER) {
 
 module_param(max_interrupt_work, int, 0);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_interrupt_work, "forcedeth maximum events handled per interrupt");
+module_param(optimization_mode, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(optimization_mode, "In throughput mode (0), every tx & rx packet will generate an interrupt. In CPU mode (1), interrupts are controlled by a timer.");
+module_param(poll_interval, int, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(poll_interval, "Interval determines how frequent timer interrupt is generated by [(time_in_micro_secs * 100) / (2^10)]. Min is 0 and Max is 65535.");
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Reverse Engineered nForce ethernet driver");