]> pilppa.com Git - linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git/commitdiff
[PATCH] md: Final stages of raid5 expand code
authorNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Mon, 27 Mar 2006 09:18:10 +0000 (01:18 -0800)
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org>
Mon, 27 Mar 2006 16:45:01 +0000 (08:45 -0800)
This patch adds raid5_reshape and end_reshape which will start and finish the
reshape processes.

raid5_reshape is only enabled in CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE is set, to discourage
accidental use.

Read the 'help' for the CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE entry.

and Make sure that you have backups, just in case.

Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
drivers/md/Kconfig
drivers/md/md.c
drivers/md/raid5.c
include/linux/raid/md.h

index ac43f98062fd104f03d29b1b0ee6b3d74bc0f690..fd2aae150ccc5c4104ed434fc78e18cb6f9d78be 100644 (file)
@@ -127,6 +127,32 @@ config MD_RAID5
 
          If unsure, say Y.
 
+config MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
+       bool "Support adding drives to a raid-5 array (experimental)"
+       depends on MD_RAID5 && EXPERIMENTAL
+       ---help---
+         A RAID-5 set can be expanded by adding extra drives. This
+         requires "restriping" the array which means (almost) every
+         block must be written to a different place.
+
+          This option allows such restriping to be done while the array
+         is online.  However it is still EXPERIMENTAL code.  It should
+         work, but please be sure that you have backups.
+
+         You will need a version of mdadm newer than 2.3.1.   During the
+         early stage of reshape there is a critical section where live data
+         is being over-written.  A crash during this time needs extra care
+         for recovery.  The newer mdadm takes a copy of the data in the
+         critical section and will restore it, if necessary, after a crash.
+
+         The mdadm usage is e.g.
+              mdadm --grow /dev/md1 --raid-disks=6
+         to grow '/dev/md1' to having 6 disks.
+
+         Note: The array can only be expanded, not contracted.
+         There should be enough spares already present to make the new
+         array workable.
+
 config MD_RAID6
        tristate "RAID-6 mode"
        depends on BLK_DEV_MD
index 8e65986bc63fd06e966de23706c0bc2d7e994d77..d169bc96467622931162fc6ed827df157894da04 100644 (file)
@@ -158,11 +158,12 @@ static int start_readonly;
  */
 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(md_event_waiters);
 static atomic_t md_event_count;
-static void md_new_event(mddev_t *mddev)
+void md_new_event(mddev_t *mddev)
 {
        atomic_inc(&md_event_count);
        wake_up(&md_event_waiters);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_new_event);
 
 /*
  * Enables to iterate over all existing md arrays
@@ -4467,7 +4468,7 @@ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(resync_wait);
 
 #define SYNC_MARKS     10
 #define        SYNC_MARK_STEP  (3*HZ)
-static void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev)
+void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev)
 {
        mddev_t *mddev2;
        unsigned int currspeed = 0,
@@ -4704,6 +4705,7 @@ static void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev)
        set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_DONE, &mddev->recovery);
        md_wakeup_thread(mddev->thread);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_do_sync);
 
 
 /*
index 56cba8d3e39886d458f955bfa77afc4e9712a337..b29135acb1d9afbe80d4632fe53a918be827235e 100644 (file)
@@ -331,6 +331,8 @@ static int grow_stripes(raid5_conf_t *conf, int num)
        }
        return 0;
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
 static int resize_stripes(raid5_conf_t *conf, int newsize)
 {
        /* Make all the stripes able to hold 'newsize' devices.
@@ -451,7 +453,7 @@ static int resize_stripes(raid5_conf_t *conf, int newsize)
        conf->pool_size = newsize;
        return err;
 }
-
+#endif
 
 static int drop_one_stripe(raid5_conf_t *conf)
 {
@@ -1034,6 +1036,8 @@ static int add_stripe_bio(struct stripe_head *sh, struct bio *bi, int dd_idx, in
        return 0;
 }
 
+static void end_reshape(raid5_conf_t *conf);
+
 static int stripe_to_pdidx(sector_t stripe, raid5_conf_t *conf, int disks)
 {
        int sectors_per_chunk = conf->chunk_size >> 9;
@@ -1844,6 +1848,10 @@ static sector_t sync_request(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, i
        if (sector_nr >= max_sector) {
                /* just being told to finish up .. nothing much to do */
                unplug_slaves(mddev);
+               if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery)) {
+                       end_reshape(conf);
+                       return 0;
+               }
 
                if (mddev->curr_resync < max_sector) /* aborted */
                        bitmap_end_sync(mddev->bitmap, mddev->curr_resync,
@@ -2464,6 +2472,116 @@ static int raid5_resize(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors)
        return 0;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
+static int raid5_reshape(mddev_t *mddev, int raid_disks)
+{
+       raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
+       int err;
+       mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
+       struct list_head *rtmp;
+       int spares = 0;
+       int added_devices = 0;
+
+       if (mddev->degraded ||
+           test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery))
+               return -EBUSY;
+       if (conf->raid_disks > raid_disks)
+               return -EINVAL; /* Cannot shrink array yet */
+       if (conf->raid_disks == raid_disks)
+               return 0; /* nothing to do */
+
+       /* Can only proceed if there are plenty of stripe_heads.
+        * We need a minimum of one full stripe,, and for sensible progress
+        * it is best to have about 4 times that.
+        * If we require 4 times, then the default 256 4K stripe_heads will
+        * allow for chunk sizes up to 256K, which is probably OK.
+        * If the chunk size is greater, user-space should request more
+        * stripe_heads first.
+        */
+       if ((mddev->chunk_size / STRIPE_SIZE) * 4 > conf->max_nr_stripes) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "raid5: reshape: not enough stripes.  Needed %lu\n",
+                      (mddev->chunk_size / STRIPE_SIZE)*4);
+               return -ENOSPC;
+       }
+
+       ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, rtmp)
+               if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 &&
+                   !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
+                       spares++;
+       if (conf->raid_disks + spares < raid_disks-1)
+               /* Not enough devices even to make a degraded array
+                * of that size
+                */
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       err = resize_stripes(conf, raid_disks);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+       conf->previous_raid_disks = conf->raid_disks;
+       mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks = raid_disks;
+       conf->expand_progress = 0;
+       spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+
+       /* Add some new drives, as many as will fit.
+        * We know there are enough to make the newly sized array work.
+        */
+       ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, rtmp)
+               if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 &&
+                   !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
+                       if (raid5_add_disk(mddev, rdev)) {
+                               char nm[20];
+                               set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags);
+                               conf->working_disks++;
+                               added_devices++;
+                               sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk);
+                               sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm);
+                       } else
+                               break;
+               }
+
+       mddev->degraded = (raid_disks - conf->previous_raid_disks) - added_devices;
+       clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery);
+       clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery);
+       set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery);
+       set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery);
+       mddev->sync_thread = md_register_thread(md_do_sync, mddev,
+                                               "%s_reshape");
+       if (!mddev->sync_thread) {
+               mddev->recovery = 0;
+               spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+               mddev->raid_disks = conf->raid_disks = conf->previous_raid_disks;
+               conf->expand_progress = MaxSector;
+               spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+               return -EAGAIN;
+       }
+       md_wakeup_thread(mddev->sync_thread);
+       md_new_event(mddev);
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void end_reshape(raid5_conf_t *conf)
+{
+       struct block_device *bdev;
+
+       conf->mddev->array_size = conf->mddev->size * (conf->mddev->raid_disks-1);
+       set_capacity(conf->mddev->gendisk, conf->mddev->array_size << 1);
+       conf->mddev->changed = 1;
+
+       bdev = bdget_disk(conf->mddev->gendisk, 0);
+       if (bdev) {
+               mutex_lock(&bdev->bd_inode->i_mutex);
+               i_size_write(bdev->bd_inode, conf->mddev->array_size << 10);
+               mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_inode->i_mutex);
+               bdput(bdev);
+       }
+       spin_lock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+       conf->expand_progress = MaxSector;
+       spin_unlock_irq(&conf->device_lock);
+}
+
 static void raid5_quiesce(mddev_t *mddev, int state)
 {
        raid5_conf_t *conf = mddev_to_conf(mddev);
@@ -2502,6 +2620,9 @@ static struct mdk_personality raid5_personality =
        .spare_active   = raid5_spare_active,
        .sync_request   = sync_request,
        .resize         = raid5_resize,
+#ifdef CONFIG_MD_RAID5_RESHAPE
+       .reshape        = raid5_reshape,
+#endif
        .quiesce        = raid5_quiesce,
 };
 
index b6e0bcad84e11274751e5763ae6472c51d2f2e67..9c77cde5a795e976209ef98cd4e594f2a2418c18 100644 (file)
@@ -92,7 +92,8 @@ extern void md_super_write(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev,
 extern void md_super_wait(mddev_t *mddev);
 extern int sync_page_io(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, int size,
                        struct page *page, int rw);
-
+extern void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev);
+extern void md_new_event(mddev_t *mddev);
 
 #define MD_BUG(x...) { printk("md: bug in file %s, line %d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__); md_print_devices(); }