]> pilppa.com Git - linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git/commitdiff
[PATCH] isdn4linux: Siemens Gigaset drivers - M105 USB DECT adapter
authorHansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
Sun, 26 Mar 2006 09:38:37 +0000 (01:38 -0800)
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org>
Sun, 26 Mar 2006 16:57:06 +0000 (08:57 -0800)
And: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>

This patch adds the connection-specific module "usb_gigaset", the hardware
driver for Gigaset base stations connected via the M105 USB DECT adapter.  It
contains the code for handling probe/disconnect, AT command/response
transmission, and call setup and termination, as well as handling asynchronous
data transfers, PPP framing, byte stuffing, and flow control.

Signed-off-by: Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Cc: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c [new file with mode: 0644]
drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/asyncdata.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..171f8b7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,597 @@
+/*
+ * Common data handling layer for ser_gigaset and usb_gigaset
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 by Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>,
+ *                       Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>,
+ *                       Stefan Eilers <Eilers.Stefan@epost.de>.
+ *
+ * =====================================================================
+ *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ * =====================================================================
+ * ToDo: ...
+ * =====================================================================
+ * Version: $Id: asyncdata.c,v 1.2.2.7 2005/11/13 23:05:18 hjlipp Exp $
+ * =====================================================================
+ */
+
+#include "gigaset.h"
+#include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
+
+//#define GIG_M10x_STUFF_VOICE_DATA
+
+/* check if byte must be stuffed/escaped
+ * I'm not sure which data should be encoded.
+ * Therefore I will go the hard way and decode every value
+ * less than 0x20, the flag sequence and the control escape char.
+ */
+static inline int muststuff(unsigned char c)
+{
+       if (c < PPP_TRANS) return 1;
+       if (c == PPP_FLAG) return 1;
+       if (c == PPP_ESCAPE) return 1;
+       /* other possible candidates: */
+       /* 0x91: XON with parity set */
+       /* 0x93: XOFF with parity set */
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* == data input =========================================================== */
+
+/* process a block of received bytes in command mode (modem response)
+ * Return value:
+ *     number of processed bytes
+ */
+static inline int cmd_loop(unsigned char c, unsigned char *src, int numbytes,
+                           struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
+{
+       struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
+       unsigned cbytes      = cs->cbytes;
+       int inputstate = inbuf->inputstate;
+       int startbytes = numbytes;
+
+       for (;;) {
+               cs->respdata[cbytes] = c;
+               if (c == 10 || c == 13) {
+                       dbg(DEBUG_TRANSCMD, "%s: End of Command (%d Bytes)",
+                           __func__, cbytes);
+                       cs->cbytes = cbytes;
+                       gigaset_handle_modem_response(cs); /* can change cs->dle */
+                       cbytes = 0;
+
+                       if (cs->dle &&
+                           !(inputstate & INS_DLE_command)) {
+                               inputstate &= ~INS_command;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       /* advance in line buffer, checking for overflow */
+                       if (cbytes < MAX_RESP_SIZE - 1)
+                               cbytes++;
+                       else
+                               warn("response too large");
+               }
+
+               if (!numbytes)
+                       break;
+               c = *src++;
+               --numbytes;
+               if (c == DLE_FLAG &&
+                   (cs->dle || inputstate & INS_DLE_command)) {
+                       inputstate |= INS_DLE_char;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       cs->cbytes = cbytes;
+       inbuf->inputstate = inputstate;
+
+       return startbytes - numbytes;
+}
+
+/* process a block of received bytes in lock mode (tty i/f)
+ * Return value:
+ *     number of processed bytes
+ */
+static inline int lock_loop(unsigned char *src, int numbytes,
+                            struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
+{
+       struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
+
+       gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_LOCKCMD, "received response", numbytes, src, 0);
+       gigaset_if_receive(cs, src, numbytes);
+
+       return numbytes;
+}
+
+/* process a block of received bytes in HDLC data mode
+ * Collect HDLC frames, undoing byte stuffing and watching for DLE escapes.
+ * When a frame is complete, check the FCS and pass valid frames to the LL.
+ * If DLE is encountered, return immediately to let the caller handle it.
+ * Return value:
+ *     number of processed bytes
+ *     numbytes (all bytes processed) on error --FIXME
+ */
+static inline int hdlc_loop(unsigned char c, unsigned char *src, int numbytes,
+                            struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
+{
+       struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
+       struct bc_state *bcs = inbuf->bcs;
+       int inputstate;
+       __u16 fcs;
+       struct sk_buff *skb;
+       unsigned char error;
+       struct sk_buff *compskb;
+       int startbytes = numbytes;
+       int l;
+
+       IFNULLRETVAL(bcs, numbytes);
+       inputstate = bcs->inputstate;
+       fcs = bcs->fcs;
+       skb = bcs->skb;
+       IFNULLRETVAL(skb, numbytes);
+
+       if (unlikely(inputstate & INS_byte_stuff)) {
+               inputstate &= ~INS_byte_stuff;
+               goto byte_stuff;
+       }
+       for (;;) {
+               if (unlikely(c == PPP_ESCAPE)) {
+                       if (unlikely(!numbytes)) {
+                               inputstate |= INS_byte_stuff;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       c = *src++;
+                       --numbytes;
+                       if (unlikely(c == DLE_FLAG &&
+                                    (cs->dle ||
+                                     inbuf->inputstate & INS_DLE_command))) {
+                               inbuf->inputstate |= INS_DLE_char;
+                               inputstate |= INS_byte_stuff;
+                               break;
+                       }
+byte_stuff:
+                       c ^= PPP_TRANS;
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
+                       if (unlikely(!muststuff(c)))
+                               dbg(DEBUG_HDLC,
+                                   "byte stuffed: 0x%02x", c);
+#endif
+               } else if (unlikely(c == PPP_FLAG)) {
+                       if (unlikely(inputstate & INS_skip_frame)) {
+                               if (!(inputstate & INS_have_data)) { /* 7E 7E */
+                                       //dbg(DEBUG_HDLC, "(7e)7e------------------------");
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
+                                       ++bcs->emptycount;
+#endif
+                               } else
+                                       dbg(DEBUG_HDLC,
+                                           "7e----------------------------");
+
+                               /* end of frame */
+                               error = 1;
+                               gigaset_rcv_error(NULL, cs, bcs);
+                       } else if (!(inputstate & INS_have_data)) { /* 7E 7E */
+                               //dbg(DEBUG_HDLC, "(7e)7e------------------------");
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
+                               ++bcs->emptycount;
+#endif
+                               break;
+                       } else {
+                               dbg(DEBUG_HDLC,
+                                   "7e----------------------------");
+
+                               /* end of frame */
+                               error = 0;
+
+                               if (unlikely(fcs != PPP_GOODFCS)) {
+                                       err("Packet checksum at %lu failed, "
+                                           "packet is corrupted (%u bytes)!",
+                                           bcs->rcvbytes, skb->len);
+                                       compskb = NULL;
+                                       gigaset_rcv_error(compskb, cs, bcs);
+                                       error = 1;
+                               } else {
+                                       if (likely((l = skb->len) > 2)) {
+                                               skb->tail -= 2;
+                                               skb->len -= 2;
+                                       } else {
+                                               dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+                                               skb = NULL;
+                                               inputstate |= INS_skip_frame;
+                                               if (l == 1) {
+                                                       err("invalid packet size (1)!");
+                                                       error = 1;
+                                                       gigaset_rcv_error(NULL, cs, bcs);
+                                               }
+                                       }
+                                       if (likely(!(error ||
+                                                    (inputstate &
+                                                     INS_skip_frame)))) {
+                                               gigaset_rcv_skb(skb, cs, bcs);
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if (unlikely(error))
+                               if (skb)
+                                       dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+
+                       fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
+                       inputstate &= ~(INS_have_data | INS_skip_frame);
+                       if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
+                               inputstate |= INS_skip_frame;
+                               skb = NULL;
+                       } else if (likely((skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN)) != NULL)) {
+                               skb_reserve(skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
+                       } else {
+                               warn("could not allocate new skb");
+                               inputstate |= INS_skip_frame;
+                       }
+
+                       break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
+               } else if (unlikely(muststuff(c))) {
+                       /* Should not happen. Possible after ZDLE=1<CR><LF>. */
+                       dbg(DEBUG_HDLC, "not byte stuffed: 0x%02x", c);
+#endif
+               }
+
+               /* add character */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
+               if (unlikely(!(inputstate & INS_have_data))) {
+                       dbg(DEBUG_HDLC,
+                           "7e (%d x) ================", bcs->emptycount);
+                       bcs->emptycount = 0;
+               }
+#endif
+
+               inputstate |= INS_have_data;
+
+               if (likely(!(inputstate & INS_skip_frame))) {
+                       if (unlikely(skb->len == SBUFSIZE)) {
+                               warn("received packet too long");
+                               dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+                               skb = NULL;
+                               inputstate |= INS_skip_frame;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       *gigaset_skb_put_quick(skb, 1) = c;
+                       /* *__skb_put (skb, 1) = c; */
+                       fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(fcs, c);
+               }
+
+               if (unlikely(!numbytes))
+                       break;
+               c = *src++;
+               --numbytes;
+               if (unlikely(c == DLE_FLAG &&
+                            (cs->dle ||
+                             inbuf->inputstate & INS_DLE_command))) {
+                       inbuf->inputstate |= INS_DLE_char;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       bcs->inputstate = inputstate;
+       bcs->fcs = fcs;
+       bcs->skb = skb;
+       return startbytes - numbytes;
+}
+
+/* process a block of received bytes in transparent data mode
+ * Invert bytes, undoing byte stuffing and watching for DLE escapes.
+ * If DLE is encountered, return immediately to let the caller handle it.
+ * Return value:
+ *     number of processed bytes
+ *     numbytes (all bytes processed) on error --FIXME
+ */
+static inline int iraw_loop(unsigned char c, unsigned char *src, int numbytes,
+                            struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
+{
+       struct cardstate *cs = inbuf->cs;
+       struct bc_state *bcs = inbuf->bcs;
+       int inputstate;
+       struct sk_buff *skb;
+       int startbytes = numbytes;
+
+       IFNULLRETVAL(bcs, numbytes);
+       inputstate = bcs->inputstate;
+       skb = bcs->skb;
+       IFNULLRETVAL(skb, numbytes);
+
+       for (;;) {
+               /* add character */
+               inputstate |= INS_have_data;
+
+               if (likely(!(inputstate & INS_skip_frame))) {
+                       if (unlikely(skb->len == SBUFSIZE)) {
+                               //FIXME just pass skb up and allocate a new one
+                               warn("received packet too long");
+                               dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+                               skb = NULL;
+                               inputstate |= INS_skip_frame;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       *gigaset_skb_put_quick(skb, 1) = gigaset_invtab[c];
+               }
+
+               if (unlikely(!numbytes))
+                       break;
+               c = *src++;
+               --numbytes;
+               if (unlikely(c == DLE_FLAG &&
+                            (cs->dle ||
+                             inbuf->inputstate & INS_DLE_command))) {
+                       inbuf->inputstate |= INS_DLE_char;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* pass data up */
+       if (likely(inputstate & INS_have_data)) {
+               if (likely(!(inputstate & INS_skip_frame))) {
+                       gigaset_rcv_skb(skb, cs, bcs);
+               }
+               inputstate &= ~(INS_have_data | INS_skip_frame);
+               if (unlikely(bcs->ignore)) {
+                       inputstate |= INS_skip_frame;
+                       skb = NULL;
+               } else if (likely((skb = dev_alloc_skb(SBUFSIZE + HW_HDR_LEN))
+                                 != NULL)) {
+                       skb_reserve(skb, HW_HDR_LEN);
+               } else {
+                       warn("could not allocate new skb");
+                       inputstate |= INS_skip_frame;
+               }
+       }
+
+       bcs->inputstate = inputstate;
+       bcs->skb = skb;
+       return startbytes - numbytes;
+}
+
+/* process a block of data received from the device
+ */
+void gigaset_m10x_input(struct inbuf_t *inbuf)
+{
+       struct cardstate *cs;
+       unsigned tail, head, numbytes;
+       unsigned char *src, c;
+       int procbytes;
+
+       head = atomic_read(&inbuf->head);
+       tail = atomic_read(&inbuf->tail);
+       dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "buffer state: %u -> %u", head, tail);
+
+       if (head != tail) {
+               cs = inbuf->cs;
+               src = inbuf->data + head;
+               numbytes = (head > tail ? RBUFSIZE : tail) - head;
+               dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "processing %u bytes", numbytes);
+
+               while (numbytes) {
+                       if (atomic_read(&cs->mstate) == MS_LOCKED) {
+                               procbytes = lock_loop(src, numbytes, inbuf);
+                               src += procbytes;
+                               numbytes -= procbytes;
+                       } else {
+                               c = *src++;
+                               --numbytes;
+                               if (c == DLE_FLAG && (cs->dle ||
+                                   inbuf->inputstate & INS_DLE_command)) {
+                                       if (!(inbuf->inputstate & INS_DLE_char)) {
+                                               inbuf->inputstate |= INS_DLE_char;
+                                               goto nextbyte;
+                                       }
+                                       /* <DLE> <DLE> => <DLE> in data stream */
+                                       inbuf->inputstate &= ~INS_DLE_char;
+                               }
+
+                               if (!(inbuf->inputstate & INS_DLE_char)) {
+
+                                       /* FIXME Einfach je nach Modus Funktionszeiger in cs setzen [hier+hdlc_loop]?  */
+                                       /* FIXME Spart folgendes "if" und ermoeglicht andere Protokolle */
+                                       if (inbuf->inputstate & INS_command)
+                                               procbytes = cmd_loop(c, src, numbytes, inbuf);
+                                       else if (inbuf->bcs->proto2 == ISDN_PROTO_L2_HDLC)
+                                               procbytes = hdlc_loop(c, src, numbytes, inbuf);
+                                       else
+                                               procbytes = iraw_loop(c, src, numbytes, inbuf);
+
+                                       src += procbytes;
+                                       numbytes -= procbytes;
+                               } else {  /* DLE-char */
+                                       inbuf->inputstate &= ~INS_DLE_char;
+                                       switch (c) {
+                                       case 'X': /*begin of command*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
+                                               if (inbuf->inputstate & INS_command)
+                                                       err("received <DLE> 'X' in command mode");
+#endif
+                                               inbuf->inputstate |=
+                                                       INS_command | INS_DLE_command;
+                                               break;
+                                       case '.': /*end of command*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
+                                               if (!(inbuf->inputstate & INS_command))
+                                                       err("received <DLE> '.' in hdlc mode");
+#endif
+                                               inbuf->inputstate &= cs->dle ?
+                                                       ~(INS_DLE_command|INS_command)
+                                                       : ~INS_DLE_command;
+                                               break;
+                                       //case DLE_FLAG: /*DLE_FLAG in data stream*/ /* schon oben behandelt! */
+                                       default:
+                                               err("received 0x10 0x%02x!", (int) c);
+                                               /* FIXME: reset driver?? */
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+nextbyte:
+                       if (!numbytes) {
+                               /* end of buffer, check for wrap */
+                               if (head > tail) {
+                                       head = 0;
+                                       src = inbuf->data;
+                                       numbytes = tail;
+                               } else {
+                                       head = tail;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+
+               dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "setting head to %u", head);
+               atomic_set(&inbuf->head, head);
+       }
+}
+
+
+/* == data output ========================================================== */
+
+/* Encoding of a PPP packet into an octet stuffed HDLC frame
+ * with FCS, opening and closing flags.
+ * parameters:
+ *     skb     skb containing original packet (freed upon return)
+ *     head    number of headroom bytes to allocate in result skb
+ *     tail    number of tailroom bytes to allocate in result skb
+ * Return value:
+ *     pointer to newly allocated skb containing the result frame
+ */
+static struct sk_buff *HDLC_Encode(struct sk_buff *skb, int head, int tail)
+{
+       struct sk_buff *hdlc_skb;
+       __u16 fcs;
+       unsigned char c;
+       unsigned char *cp;
+       int len;
+       unsigned int stuf_cnt;
+
+       stuf_cnt = 0;
+       fcs = PPP_INITFCS;
+       cp = skb->data;
+       len = skb->len;
+       while (len--) {
+               if (muststuff(*cp))
+                       stuf_cnt++;
+               fcs = crc_ccitt_byte(fcs, *cp++);
+       }
+       fcs ^= 0xffff;                 /* complement */
+
+       /* size of new buffer: original size + number of stuffing bytes
+        * + 2 bytes FCS + 2 stuffing bytes for FCS (if needed) + 2 flag bytes
+        */
+       hdlc_skb = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + stuf_cnt + 6 + tail + head);
+       if (!hdlc_skb) {
+               err("unable to allocate memory for HDLC encoding!");
+               dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       skb_reserve(hdlc_skb, head);
+
+       /* Copy acknowledge request into new skb */
+       memcpy(hdlc_skb->head, skb->head, 2);
+
+       /* Add flag sequence in front of everything.. */
+       *(skb_put(hdlc_skb, 1)) = PPP_FLAG;
+
+       /* Perform byte stuffing while copying data. */
+       while (skb->len--) {
+               if (muststuff(*skb->data)) {
+                       *(skb_put(hdlc_skb, 1)) = PPP_ESCAPE;
+                       *(skb_put(hdlc_skb, 1)) = (*skb->data++) ^ PPP_TRANS;
+               } else
+                       *(skb_put(hdlc_skb, 1)) = *skb->data++;
+       }
+
+       /* Finally add FCS (byte stuffed) and flag sequence */
+       c = (fcs & 0x00ff);      /* least significant byte first */
+       if (muststuff(c)) {
+               *(skb_put(hdlc_skb, 1)) = PPP_ESCAPE;
+               c ^= PPP_TRANS;
+       }
+       *(skb_put(hdlc_skb, 1)) = c;
+
+       c = ((fcs >> 8) & 0x00ff);
+       if (muststuff(c)) {
+               *(skb_put(hdlc_skb, 1)) = PPP_ESCAPE;
+               c ^= PPP_TRANS;
+       }
+       *(skb_put(hdlc_skb, 1)) = c;
+
+       *(skb_put(hdlc_skb, 1)) = PPP_FLAG;
+
+       dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+       return hdlc_skb;
+}
+
+/* Encoding of a raw packet into an octet stuffed bit inverted frame
+ * parameters:
+ *     skb     skb containing original packet (freed upon return)
+ *     head    number of headroom bytes to allocate in result skb
+ *     tail    number of tailroom bytes to allocate in result skb
+ * Return value:
+ *     pointer to newly allocated skb containing the result frame
+ */
+static struct sk_buff *iraw_encode(struct sk_buff *skb, int head, int tail)
+{
+       struct sk_buff *iraw_skb;
+       unsigned char c;
+       unsigned char *cp;
+       int len;
+
+       /* worst case: every byte must be stuffed */
+       iraw_skb = dev_alloc_skb(2*skb->len + tail + head);
+       if (!iraw_skb) {
+               err("unable to allocate memory for HDLC encoding!");
+               dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       skb_reserve(iraw_skb, head);
+
+       cp = skb->data;
+       len = skb->len;
+       while (len--) {
+               c = gigaset_invtab[*cp++];
+               if (c == DLE_FLAG)
+                       *(skb_put(iraw_skb, 1)) = c;
+               *(skb_put(iraw_skb, 1)) = c;
+       }
+       dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+       return iraw_skb;
+}
+
+/* gigaset_send_skb
+ * called by common.c to queue an skb for sending
+ * and start transmission if necessary
+ * parameters:
+ *     B Channel control structure
+ *     skb
+ * Return value:
+ *     number of bytes accepted for sending
+ *     (skb->len if ok, 0 if out of buffer space)
+ *     or error code (< 0, eg. -EINVAL)
+ */
+int gigaset_m10x_send_skb(struct bc_state *bcs, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+       unsigned len;
+
+       IFNULLRETVAL(bcs, -EFAULT);
+       IFNULLRETVAL(skb, -EFAULT);
+       len = skb->len;
+
+       if (bcs->proto2 == ISDN_PROTO_L2_HDLC)
+               skb = HDLC_Encode(skb, HW_HDR_LEN, 0);
+       else
+               skb = iraw_encode(skb, HW_HDR_LEN, 0);
+       if (!skb)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       skb_queue_tail(&bcs->squeue, skb);
+       tasklet_schedule(&bcs->cs->write_tasklet);
+
+       return len;     /* ok so far */
+}
diff --git a/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c b/drivers/isdn/gigaset/usb-gigaset.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..323fc73
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1008 @@
+/*
+ * USB driver for Gigaset 307x directly or using M105 Data.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 by Stefan Eilers <Eilers.Stefan@epost.de>
+ *                   and Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>.
+ *
+ * This driver was derived from the USB skeleton driver by
+ * Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+ *
+ * =====================================================================
+ *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+ *     the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ * =====================================================================
+ * ToDo: ...
+ * =====================================================================
+ * Version: $Id: usb-gigaset.c,v 1.85.4.18 2006/02/04 18:28:16 hjlipp Exp $
+ * =====================================================================
+ */
+
+#include "gigaset.h"
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+
+/* Version Information */
+#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>, Stefan Eilers <Eilers.Stefan@epost.de>"
+#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for Gigaset 307x using M105"
+
+/* Module parameters */
+
+static int startmode = SM_ISDN;
+static int cidmode = 1;
+
+module_param(startmode, int, S_IRUGO);
+module_param(cidmode, int, S_IRUGO);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(startmode, "start in isdn4linux mode");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(cidmode, "Call-ID mode");
+
+#define GIGASET_MINORS     1
+#define GIGASET_MINOR      8
+#define GIGASET_MODULENAME "usb_gigaset"
+#define GIGASET_DEVFSNAME  "gig/usb/"
+#define GIGASET_DEVNAME    "ttyGU"
+
+#define IF_WRITEBUF 2000 //FIXME  // WAKEUP_CHARS: 256
+
+/* Values for the Gigaset M105 Data */
+#define USB_M105_VENDOR_ID     0x0681
+#define USB_M105_PRODUCT_ID    0x0009
+
+/* table of devices that work with this driver */
+static struct usb_device_id gigaset_table [] = {
+       { USB_DEVICE(USB_M105_VENDOR_ID, USB_M105_PRODUCT_ID) },
+       { }                                     /* Terminating entry */
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, gigaset_table);
+
+/* Get a minor range for your devices from the usb maintainer */
+#define USB_SKEL_MINOR_BASE    200
+
+
+/*
+ * Control requests (empty fields: 00)
+ *
+ *       RT|RQ|VALUE|INDEX|LEN  |DATA
+ * In:
+ *       C1 08             01
+ *            Get flags (1 byte). Bits: 0=dtr,1=rts,3-7:?
+ *       C1 0F             ll ll
+ *            Get device information/status (llll: 0x200 and 0x40 seen).
+ *            Real size: I only saw MIN(llll,0x64).
+ *            Contents: seems to be always the same...
+ *              offset 0x00: Length of this structure (0x64) (len: 1,2,3 bytes)
+ *              offset 0x3c: String (16 bit chars): "MCCI USB Serial V2.0"
+ *              rest:        ?
+ * Out:
+ *       41 11
+ *            Initialize/reset device ?
+ *       41 00 xx 00
+ *            ? (xx=00 or 01; 01 on start, 00 on close)
+ *       41 07 vv mm
+ *            Set/clear flags vv=value, mm=mask (see RQ 08)
+ *       41 12 xx
+ *            Used before the following configuration requests are issued
+ *            (with xx=0x0f). I've seen other values<0xf, though.
+ *       41 01 xx xx
+ *            Set baud rate. xxxx=ceil(0x384000/rate)=trunc(0x383fff/rate)+1.
+ *       41 03 ps bb
+ *            Set byte size and parity. p:  0x20=even,0x10=odd,0x00=no parity
+ *                                     [    0x30: m, 0x40: s           ]
+ *                                     [s:  0: 1 stop bit; 1: 1.5; 2: 2]
+ *                                      bb: bits/byte (seen 7 and 8)
+ *       41 13 -- -- -- -- 10 00 ww 00 00 00 xx 00 00 00 yy 00 00 00 zz 00 00 00
+ *            ??
+ *            Initialization: 01, 40, 00, 00
+ *            Open device:    00  40, 00, 00
+ *            yy and zz seem to be equal, either 0x00 or 0x0a
+ *            (ww,xx) pairs seen: (00,00), (00,40), (01,40), (09,80), (19,80)
+ *       41 19 -- -- -- -- 06 00 00 00 00 xx 11 13
+ *            Used after every "configuration sequence" (RQ 12, RQs 01/03/13).
+ *            xx is usually 0x00 but was 0x7e before starting data transfer
+ *            in unimodem mode. So, this might be an array of characters that need
+ *            special treatment ("commit all bufferd data"?), 11=^Q, 13=^S.
+ *
+ * Unimodem mode: use "modprobe ppp_async flag_time=0" as the device _needs_ two
+ * flags per packet.
+ */
+
+static int gigaset_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+                         const struct usb_device_id *id);
+static void gigaset_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface);
+
+static struct gigaset_driver *driver = NULL;
+static struct cardstate *cardstate = NULL;
+
+/* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
+static struct usb_driver gigaset_usb_driver = {
+       .name =         GIGASET_MODULENAME,
+       .probe =        gigaset_probe,
+       .disconnect =   gigaset_disconnect,
+       .id_table =     gigaset_table,
+};
+
+struct usb_cardstate {
+       struct usb_device       *udev;                  /* save off the usb device pointer */
+       struct usb_interface    *interface;             /* the interface for this device */
+       atomic_t                busy;                   /* bulk output in progress */
+
+       /* Output buffer for commands (M105: and data)*/
+       unsigned char           *bulk_out_buffer;       /* the buffer to send data */
+       int                     bulk_out_size;          /* the size of the send buffer */
+       __u8                    bulk_out_endpointAddr;  /* the address of the bulk out endpoint */
+       struct urb              *bulk_out_urb;          /* the urb used to transmit data */
+
+       /* Input buffer for command responses (M105: and data)*/
+       int                     rcvbuf_size;            /* the size of the receive buffer */
+       struct urb              *read_urb;              /* the urb used to receive data */
+       __u8                    int_in_endpointAddr;    /* the address of the bulk in endpoint */
+
+       char                    bchars[6];              /* req. 0x19 */
+};
+
+struct usb_bc_state {};
+
+static inline unsigned tiocm_to_gigaset(unsigned state)
+{
+       return ((state & TIOCM_DTR) ? 1 : 0) | ((state & TIOCM_RTS) ? 2 : 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_UNDOCREQ
+/* WARNING: EXPERIMENTAL! */
+static int gigaset_set_modem_ctrl(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned old_state,
+                                  unsigned new_state)
+{
+       unsigned mask, val;
+       int r;
+
+       mask = tiocm_to_gigaset(old_state ^ new_state);
+       val = tiocm_to_gigaset(new_state);
+
+       dbg(DEBUG_USBREQ, "set flags 0x%02x with mask 0x%02x", val, mask);
+       r = usb_control_msg(cs->hw.usb->udev,
+                           usb_sndctrlpipe(cs->hw.usb->udev, 0), 7, 0x41,
+                           (val & 0xff) | ((mask & 0xff) << 8), 0,
+                           NULL, 0, 2000 /*timeout??*/); // don't use this in an interrupt/BH
+       if (r < 0)
+               return r;
+       //..
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_value(struct cardstate *cs, u8 req, u16 val)
+{
+       int r, r2;
+
+       dbg(DEBUG_USBREQ, "request %02x (%04x)", (unsigned)req, (unsigned)val);
+       r = usb_control_msg(cs->hw.usb->udev,
+                           usb_sndctrlpipe(cs->hw.usb->udev, 0), 0x12, 0x41,
+                           0xf /*?*/, 0,
+                           NULL, 0, 2000 /*?*/); /* no idea, what this does */
+       if (r < 0) {
+               err("error %d on request 0x12", -r);
+               return r;
+       }
+
+       r = usb_control_msg(cs->hw.usb->udev,
+                           usb_sndctrlpipe(cs->hw.usb->udev, 0), req, 0x41,
+                           val, 0,
+                           NULL, 0, 2000 /*?*/);
+       if (r < 0)
+               err("error %d on request 0x%02x", -r, (unsigned)req);
+
+       r2 = usb_control_msg(cs->hw.usb->udev,
+                            usb_sndctrlpipe(cs->hw.usb->udev, 0), 0x19, 0x41,
+                            0, 0, cs->hw.usb->bchars, 6, 2000 /*?*/);
+       if (r2 < 0)
+               err("error %d on request 0x19", -r2);
+
+       return r < 0 ? r : (r2 < 0 ? r2 : 0);
+}
+
+/* WARNING: HIGHLY EXPERIMENTAL! */
+// don't use this in an interrupt/BH
+static int gigaset_baud_rate(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned cflag)
+{
+       u16 val;
+       u32 rate;
+
+       cflag &= CBAUD;
+
+       switch (cflag) {
+       //FIXME more values?
+       case    B300: rate =     300; break;
+       case    B600: rate =     600; break;
+       case   B1200: rate =    1200; break;
+       case   B2400: rate =    2400; break;
+       case   B4800: rate =    4800; break;
+       case   B9600: rate =    9600; break;
+       case  B19200: rate =   19200; break;
+       case  B38400: rate =   38400; break;
+       case  B57600: rate =   57600; break;
+       case B115200: rate =  115200; break;
+       default:
+               rate =  9600;
+               err("unsupported baudrate request 0x%x,"
+                   " using default of B9600", cflag);
+       }
+
+       val = 0x383fff / rate + 1;
+
+       return set_value(cs, 1, val);
+}
+
+/* WARNING: HIGHLY EXPERIMENTAL! */
+// don't use this in an interrupt/BH
+static int gigaset_set_line_ctrl(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned cflag)
+{
+       u16 val = 0;
+
+       /* set the parity */
+       if (cflag & PARENB)
+               val |= (cflag & PARODD) ? 0x10 : 0x20;
+
+       /* set the number of data bits */
+       switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
+       case CS5:
+               val |= 5 << 8; break;
+       case CS6:
+               val |= 6 << 8; break;
+       case CS7:
+               val |= 7 << 8; break;
+       case CS8:
+               val |= 8 << 8; break;
+       default:
+               err("CSIZE was not CS5-CS8, using default of 8");
+               val |= 8 << 8;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       /* set the number of stop bits */
+       if (cflag & CSTOPB) {
+               if ((cflag & CSIZE) == CS5)
+                       val |= 1; /* 1.5 stop bits */ //FIXME is this okay?
+               else
+                       val |= 2; /* 2 stop bits */
+       }
+
+       return set_value(cs, 3, val);
+}
+
+#else
+static int gigaset_set_modem_ctrl(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned old_state,
+                                  unsigned new_state)
+{
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int gigaset_set_line_ctrl(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned cflag)
+{
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static int gigaset_baud_rate(struct cardstate *cs, unsigned cflag)
+{
+       return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+ /*================================================================================================================*/
+static int gigaset_init_bchannel(struct bc_state *bcs)
+{
+       /* nothing to do for M10x */
+       gigaset_bchannel_up(bcs);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int gigaset_close_bchannel(struct bc_state *bcs)
+{
+       /* nothing to do for M10x */
+       gigaset_bchannel_down(bcs);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+//void send_ack_to_LL(void *data);
+static int write_modem(struct cardstate *cs);
+static int send_cb(struct cardstate *cs, struct cmdbuf_t *cb);
+
+
+/* Handling of send queue. If there is already a skb opened, put data to
+ * the transfer buffer by calling "write_modem". Otherwise take a new skb out of the queue.
+ * This function will be called by the ISR via "transmit_chars" (USB: B-Channel Bulk callback handler
+ * via immediate task queue) or by writebuf_from_LL if the LL wants to transmit data.
+ */
+static void gigaset_modem_fill(unsigned long data)
+{
+       struct cardstate *cs = (struct cardstate *) data;
+       struct bc_state *bcs = &cs->bcs[0]; /* only one channel */
+       struct cmdbuf_t *cb;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int again;
+
+       dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "modem_fill");
+
+       if (atomic_read(&cs->hw.usb->busy)) {
+               dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "modem_fill: busy");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       do {
+               again = 0;
+               if (!bcs->tx_skb) { /* no skb is being sent */
+                       spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
+                       cb = cs->cmdbuf;
+                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
+                       if (cb) { /* commands to send? */
+                               dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "modem_fill: cb");
+                               if (send_cb(cs, cb) < 0) {
+                                       dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT,
+                                           "modem_fill: send_cb failed");
+                                       again = 1; /* no callback will be called! */
+                               }
+                       } else { /* skbs to send? */
+                               bcs->tx_skb = skb_dequeue(&bcs->squeue);
+                               if (bcs->tx_skb)
+                                       dbg(DEBUG_INTR,
+                                           "Dequeued skb (Adr: %lx)!",
+                                           (unsigned long) bcs->tx_skb);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (bcs->tx_skb) {
+                       dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "modem_fill: tx_skb");
+                       if (write_modem(cs) < 0) {
+                               dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT,
+                                   "modem_fill: write_modem failed");
+                               // FIXME should we tell the LL?
+                               again = 1; /* no callback will be called! */
+                       }
+               }
+       } while (again);
+}
+
+/**
+ *     gigaset_read_int_callback
+ *
+ *      It is called if the data was received from the device. This is almost similiar to
+ *      the interrupt service routine in the serial device.
+ */
+static void gigaset_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       int resubmit = 0;
+       int r;
+       struct cardstate *cs;
+       unsigned numbytes;
+       unsigned char *src;
+       //unsigned long flags;
+       struct inbuf_t *inbuf;
+
+       IFNULLRET(urb);
+       inbuf = (struct inbuf_t *) urb->context;
+       IFNULLRET(inbuf);
+       //spin_lock_irqsave(&inbuf->lock, flags);
+       cs = inbuf->cs;
+       IFNULLGOTO(cs, exit);
+       IFNULLGOTO(cardstate, exit);
+
+       if (!atomic_read(&cs->connected)) {
+               err("%s: disconnected", __func__);
+               goto exit;
+       }
+
+       if (!urb->status) {
+               numbytes = urb->actual_length;
+
+               if (numbytes) {
+                       src = inbuf->rcvbuf;
+                       if (unlikely(*src))
+                               warn("%s: There was no leading 0, but 0x%02x!",
+                                    __func__, (unsigned) *src);
+                       ++src; /* skip leading 0x00 */
+                       --numbytes;
+                       if (gigaset_fill_inbuf(inbuf, src, numbytes)) {
+                               dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "%s-->BH", __func__);
+                               gigaset_schedule_event(inbuf->cs);
+                       }
+               } else
+                       dbg(DEBUG_INTR, "Received zero block length");
+               resubmit = 1;
+       } else {
+               /* The urb might have been killed. */
+               dbg(DEBUG_ANY, "%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d",
+                   __func__, urb->status);
+               if (urb->status != -ENOENT) /* not killed */
+                       resubmit = 1;
+       }
+exit:
+       //spin_unlock_irqrestore(&inbuf->lock, flags);
+       if (resubmit) {
+               r = usb_submit_urb(urb, SLAB_ATOMIC);
+               if (r)
+                       err("error %d when resubmitting urb.", -r);
+       }
+}
+
+
+/* This callback routine is called when data was transmitted to a B-Channel.
+ * Therefore it has to check if there is still data to transmit. This
+ * happens by calling modem_fill via task queue.
+ *
+ */
+static void gigaset_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       struct cardstate *cs = (struct cardstate *) urb->context;
+
+       IFNULLRET(cs);
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG
+       if (!atomic_read(&cs->connected)) {
+               err("%s:not connected", __func__);
+               return;
+       }
+#endif
+       if (urb->status)
+               err("bulk transfer failed (status %d)", -urb->status); /* That's all we can do. Communication problems
+                                                                          are handeled by timeouts or network protocols */
+
+       atomic_set(&cs->hw.usb->busy, 0);
+       tasklet_schedule(&cs->write_tasklet);
+}
+
+static int send_cb(struct cardstate *cs, struct cmdbuf_t *cb)
+{
+       struct cmdbuf_t *tcb;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int count;
+       int status = -ENOENT; // FIXME
+       struct usb_cardstate *ucs = cs->hw.usb;
+
+       do {
+               if (!cb->len) {
+                       tcb = cb;
+
+                       spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
+                       cs->cmdbytes -= cs->curlen;
+                       dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "send_cb: sent %u bytes, %u left",
+                           cs->curlen, cs->cmdbytes);
+                       cs->cmdbuf = cb = cb->next;
+                       if (cb) {
+                               cb->prev = NULL;
+                               cs->curlen = cb->len;
+                       } else {
+                               cs->lastcmdbuf = NULL;
+                               cs->curlen = 0;
+                       }
+                       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
+
+                       if (tcb->wake_tasklet)
+                               tasklet_schedule(tcb->wake_tasklet);
+                       kfree(tcb);
+               }
+               if (cb) {
+                       count = min(cb->len, ucs->bulk_out_size);
+                       usb_fill_bulk_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb, ucs->udev,
+                                         usb_sndbulkpipe(ucs->udev,
+                                            ucs->bulk_out_endpointAddr & 0x0f),
+                                         cb->buf + cb->offset, count,
+                                         gigaset_write_bulk_callback, cs);
+
+                       cb->offset += count;
+                       cb->len -= count;
+                       atomic_set(&ucs->busy, 1);
+                       dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "send_cb: send %d bytes", count);
+
+                       status = usb_submit_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb, SLAB_ATOMIC);
+                       if (status) {
+                               atomic_set(&ucs->busy, 0);
+                               err("could not submit urb (error %d).",
+                                   -status);
+                               cb->len = 0; /* skip urb => remove cb+wakeup in next loop cycle */
+                       }
+               }
+       } while (cb && status); /* bei Fehler naechster Befehl //FIXME: ist das OK? */
+
+       return status;
+}
+
+/* Write string into transbuf and send it to modem.
+ */
+static int gigaset_write_cmd(struct cardstate *cs, const unsigned char *buf,
+                             int len, struct tasklet_struct *wake_tasklet)
+{
+       struct cmdbuf_t *cb;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       gigaset_dbg_buffer(atomic_read(&cs->mstate) != MS_LOCKED ?
+                            DEBUG_TRANSCMD : DEBUG_LOCKCMD,
+                          "CMD Transmit", len, buf, 0);
+
+       if (!atomic_read(&cs->connected)) {
+               err("%s: not connected", __func__);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       if (len <= 0)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!(cb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cmdbuf_t) + len, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
+               err("%s: out of memory", __func__);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       memcpy(cb->buf, buf, len);
+       cb->len = len;
+       cb->offset = 0;
+       cb->next = NULL;
+       cb->wake_tasklet = wake_tasklet;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
+       cb->prev = cs->lastcmdbuf;
+       if (cs->lastcmdbuf)
+               cs->lastcmdbuf->next = cb;
+       else {
+               cs->cmdbuf = cb;
+               cs->curlen = len;
+       }
+       cs->cmdbytes += len;
+       cs->lastcmdbuf = cb;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
+
+       tasklet_schedule(&cs->write_tasklet);
+       return len;
+}
+
+static int gigaset_write_room(struct cardstate *cs)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       unsigned bytes;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
+       bytes = cs->cmdbytes;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cs->cmdlock, flags);
+
+       return bytes < IF_WRITEBUF ? IF_WRITEBUF - bytes : 0;
+}
+
+static int gigaset_chars_in_buffer(struct cardstate *cs)
+{
+       return cs->cmdbytes;
+}
+
+static int gigaset_brkchars(struct cardstate *cs, const unsigned char buf[6])
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_GIGASET_UNDOCREQ
+       gigaset_dbg_buffer(DEBUG_USBREQ, "brkchars", 6, buf, 0);
+       memcpy(cs->hw.usb->bchars, buf, 6);
+       return usb_control_msg(cs->hw.usb->udev,
+                              usb_sndctrlpipe(cs->hw.usb->udev, 0), 0x19, 0x41,
+                              0, 0, &buf, 6, 2000);
+#else
+       return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+}
+
+static int gigaset_freebcshw(struct bc_state *bcs)
+{
+       if (!bcs->hw.usb)
+               return 0;
+       //FIXME
+       kfree(bcs->hw.usb);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/* Initialize the b-channel structure */
+static int gigaset_initbcshw(struct bc_state *bcs)
+{
+       bcs->hw.usb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_bc_state), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!bcs->hw.usb)
+               return 0;
+
+       //bcs->hw.usb->trans_flg = READY_TO_TRNSMIT; /* B-Channel ready to transmit */
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static void gigaset_reinitbcshw(struct bc_state *bcs)
+{
+}
+
+static void gigaset_freecshw(struct cardstate *cs)
+{
+       //FIXME
+       tasklet_kill(&cs->write_tasklet);
+       kfree(cs->hw.usb);
+}
+
+static int gigaset_initcshw(struct cardstate *cs)
+{
+       struct usb_cardstate *ucs;
+
+       cs->hw.usb = ucs =
+               kmalloc(sizeof(struct usb_cardstate), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ucs)
+               return 0;
+
+       ucs->bchars[0] = 0;
+       ucs->bchars[1] = 0;
+       ucs->bchars[2] = 0;
+       ucs->bchars[3] = 0;
+       ucs->bchars[4] = 0x11;
+       ucs->bchars[5] = 0x13;
+       ucs->bulk_out_buffer = NULL;
+       ucs->bulk_out_urb = NULL;
+       //ucs->urb_cmd_out = NULL;
+       ucs->read_urb = NULL;
+       tasklet_init(&cs->write_tasklet,
+                    &gigaset_modem_fill, (unsigned long) cs);
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/* Writes the data of the current open skb into the modem.
+ * We have to protect against multiple calls until the
+ * callback handler () is called , due to the fact that we
+ * are just allowed to send data once to an endpoint. Therefore
+ * we using "trans_flg" to synchonize ...
+ */
+static int write_modem(struct cardstate *cs)
+{
+       int ret;
+       int count;
+       struct bc_state *bcs = &cs->bcs[0]; /* only one channel */
+       struct usb_cardstate *ucs = cs->hw.usb;
+       //unsigned long flags;
+
+       IFNULLRETVAL(bcs->tx_skb, -EINVAL);
+
+       dbg(DEBUG_WRITE, "len: %d...", bcs->tx_skb->len);
+
+       ret = -ENODEV;
+       IFNULLGOTO(ucs->bulk_out_buffer, error);
+       IFNULLGOTO(ucs->bulk_out_urb, error);
+       ret = 0;
+
+       if (!bcs->tx_skb->len) {
+               dev_kfree_skb_any(bcs->tx_skb);
+               bcs->tx_skb = NULL;
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* Copy data to bulk out buffer and  // FIXME copying not necessary
+        * transmit data
+        */
+       count = min(bcs->tx_skb->len, (unsigned) ucs->bulk_out_size);
+       memcpy(ucs->bulk_out_buffer, bcs->tx_skb->data, count);
+       skb_pull(bcs->tx_skb, count);
+
+       usb_fill_bulk_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb, ucs->udev,
+                         usb_sndbulkpipe(ucs->udev,
+                                         ucs->bulk_out_endpointAddr & 0x0f),
+                         ucs->bulk_out_buffer, count,
+                         gigaset_write_bulk_callback, cs);
+       atomic_set(&ucs->busy, 1);
+       dbg(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "write_modem: send %d bytes", count);
+
+       ret = usb_submit_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb, SLAB_ATOMIC);
+       if (ret) {
+               err("could not submit urb (error %d).", -ret);
+               atomic_set(&ucs->busy, 0);
+       }
+       if (!bcs->tx_skb->len) {
+               /* skb sent completely */
+               gigaset_skb_sent(bcs, bcs->tx_skb); //FIXME also, when ret<0?
+
+               dbg(DEBUG_INTR,
+                   "kfree skb (Adr: %lx)!", (unsigned long) bcs->tx_skb);
+               dev_kfree_skb_any(bcs->tx_skb);
+               bcs->tx_skb = NULL;
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+error:
+       dev_kfree_skb_any(bcs->tx_skb);
+       bcs->tx_skb = NULL;
+       return ret;
+
+}
+
+static int gigaset_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+                         const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+       int retval;
+       struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
+       unsigned int ifnum;
+       struct usb_host_interface *hostif;
+       struct cardstate *cs = NULL;
+       struct usb_cardstate *ucs = NULL;
+       //struct usb_interface_descriptor *iface_desc;
+       struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
+       //isdn_ctrl command;
+       int buffer_size;
+       int alt;
+       //unsigned long flags;
+
+       info("%s: Check if device matches .. (Vendor: 0x%x, Product: 0x%x)",
+           __func__, le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor),
+           le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct));
+
+       retval = -ENODEV; //FIXME
+
+       /* See if the device offered us matches what we can accept */
+       if ((le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor  != USB_M105_VENDOR_ID)) ||
+           (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct != USB_M105_PRODUCT_ID)))
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /* this starts to become ascii art... */
+       hostif = interface->cur_altsetting;
+       alt = hostif->desc.bAlternateSetting;
+       ifnum = hostif->desc.bInterfaceNumber; // FIXME ?
+
+       if (alt != 0 || ifnum != 0) {
+               warn("ifnum %d, alt %d", ifnum, alt);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       /* Reject application specific intefaces
+        *
+        */
+       if (hostif->desc.bInterfaceClass != 255) {
+               info("%s: Device matched, but iface_desc[%d]->bInterfaceClass==%d !",
+                      __func__, ifnum, hostif->desc.bInterfaceClass);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       info("%s: Device matched ... !", __func__);
+
+       cs = gigaset_getunassignedcs(driver);
+       if (!cs) {
+               warn("No free cardstate!");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+       ucs = cs->hw.usb;
+
+#if 0
+       if (usb_set_configuration(udev, udev->config[0].desc.bConfigurationValue) < 0) {
+               warn("set_configuration failed");
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+
+       if (usb_set_interface(udev, ifnum/*==0*/, alt/*==0*/) < 0) {
+               warn("usb_set_interface failed, device %d interface %d altsetting %d",
+                    udev->devnum, ifnum, alt);
+               goto error;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       /* set up the endpoint information */
+       /* check out the endpoints */
+       /* We will get 2 endpoints: One for sending commands to the device (bulk out) and one to
+        * poll messages from the device(int in).
+        * Therefore we will have an almost similiar situation as with our serial port handler.
+        * If an connection will be established, we will have to create data in/out pipes
+        * dynamically...
+        */
+
+       endpoint = &hostif->endpoint[0].desc;
+
+       buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
+       ucs->bulk_out_size = buffer_size;
+       ucs->bulk_out_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
+       ucs->bulk_out_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!ucs->bulk_out_buffer) {
+               err("Couldn't allocate bulk_out_buffer");
+               retval = -ENOMEM;
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       ucs->bulk_out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, SLAB_KERNEL);
+       if (!ucs->bulk_out_urb) {
+               err("Couldn't allocate bulk_out_buffer");
+               retval = -ENOMEM;
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       endpoint = &hostif->endpoint[1].desc;
+
+       atomic_set(&ucs->busy, 0);
+       ucs->udev = udev;
+       ucs->interface = interface;
+
+       ucs->read_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, SLAB_KERNEL);
+       if (!ucs->read_urb) {
+               err("No free urbs available");
+               retval = -ENOMEM;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
+       ucs->rcvbuf_size = buffer_size;
+       ucs->int_in_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
+       cs->inbuf[0].rcvbuf = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!cs->inbuf[0].rcvbuf) {
+               err("Couldn't allocate rcvbuf");
+               retval = -ENOMEM;
+               goto error;
+       }
+       /* Fill the interrupt urb and send it to the core */
+       usb_fill_int_urb(ucs->read_urb, udev,
+                        usb_rcvintpipe(udev,
+                                       endpoint->bEndpointAddress & 0x0f),
+                        cs->inbuf[0].rcvbuf, buffer_size,
+                        gigaset_read_int_callback,
+                        cs->inbuf + 0, endpoint->bInterval);
+
+       retval = usb_submit_urb(ucs->read_urb, SLAB_KERNEL);
+       if (retval) {
+               err("Could not submit URB!");
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       /* tell common part that the device is ready */
+       if (startmode == SM_LOCKED)
+               atomic_set(&cs->mstate, MS_LOCKED);
+       if (!gigaset_start(cs)) {
+               tasklet_kill(&cs->write_tasklet);
+               retval = -ENODEV; //FIXME
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       /* save address of controller structure */
+       usb_set_intfdata(interface, cs);
+
+       /* set up device sysfs */
+       gigaset_init_dev_sysfs(interface);
+       return 0;
+
+error:
+       if (ucs->read_urb)
+               usb_kill_urb(ucs->read_urb);
+       kfree(ucs->bulk_out_buffer);
+       if (ucs->bulk_out_urb != NULL)
+               usb_free_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb);
+       kfree(cs->inbuf[0].rcvbuf);
+       if (ucs->read_urb != NULL)
+               usb_free_urb(ucs->read_urb);
+       ucs->read_urb = ucs->bulk_out_urb = NULL;
+       cs->inbuf[0].rcvbuf = ucs->bulk_out_buffer = NULL;
+       gigaset_unassign(cs);
+       return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ *     skel_disconnect
+ */
+static void gigaset_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+       struct cardstate *cs;
+       struct usb_cardstate *ucs;
+
+       cs = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+
+       /* clear device sysfs */
+       gigaset_free_dev_sysfs(interface);
+
+       usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
+       ucs = cs->hw.usb;
+       usb_kill_urb(ucs->read_urb);
+       //info("GigaSet USB device #%d will be disconnected", minor);
+
+       gigaset_stop(cs);
+
+       tasklet_kill(&cs->write_tasklet);
+
+       usb_kill_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb);  /* FIXME: nur, wenn noetig */
+       //usb_kill_urb(ucs->urb_cmd_out);  /* FIXME: nur, wenn noetig */
+
+       kfree(ucs->bulk_out_buffer);
+       if (ucs->bulk_out_urb != NULL)
+               usb_free_urb(ucs->bulk_out_urb);
+       //if(ucs->urb_cmd_out != NULL)
+       //      usb_free_urb(ucs->urb_cmd_out);
+       kfree(cs->inbuf[0].rcvbuf);
+       if (ucs->read_urb != NULL)
+               usb_free_urb(ucs->read_urb);
+       ucs->read_urb = ucs->bulk_out_urb/*=ucs->urb_cmd_out*/=NULL;
+       cs->inbuf[0].rcvbuf = ucs->bulk_out_buffer = NULL;
+
+       gigaset_unassign(cs);
+}
+
+static struct gigaset_ops ops = {
+       gigaset_write_cmd,
+       gigaset_write_room,
+       gigaset_chars_in_buffer,
+       gigaset_brkchars,
+       gigaset_init_bchannel,
+       gigaset_close_bchannel,
+       gigaset_initbcshw,
+       gigaset_freebcshw,
+       gigaset_reinitbcshw,
+       gigaset_initcshw,
+       gigaset_freecshw,
+       gigaset_set_modem_ctrl,
+       gigaset_baud_rate,
+       gigaset_set_line_ctrl,
+       gigaset_m10x_send_skb,
+       gigaset_m10x_input,
+};
+
+/**
+ *     usb_gigaset_init
+ * This function is called while kernel-module is loaded
+ */
+static int __init usb_gigaset_init(void)
+{
+       int result;
+
+       /* allocate memory for our driver state and intialize it */
+       if ((driver = gigaset_initdriver(GIGASET_MINOR, GIGASET_MINORS,
+                                      GIGASET_MODULENAME, GIGASET_DEVNAME,
+                                      GIGASET_DEVFSNAME, &ops,
+                                      THIS_MODULE)) == NULL)
+               goto error;
+
+       /* allocate memory for our device state and intialize it */
+       cardstate = gigaset_initcs(driver, 1, 1, 0, cidmode, GIGASET_MODULENAME);
+       if (!cardstate)
+               goto error;
+
+       /* register this driver with the USB subsystem */
+       result = usb_register(&gigaset_usb_driver);
+       if (result < 0) {
+               err("usb_gigaset: usb_register failed (error %d)",
+                   -result);
+               goto error;
+       }
+
+       info(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
+       info(DRIVER_DESC);
+       return 0;
+
+error: if (cardstate)
+               gigaset_freecs(cardstate);
+       cardstate = NULL;
+       if (driver)
+               gigaset_freedriver(driver);
+       driver = NULL;
+       return -1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ *     usb_gigaset_exit
+ * This function is called while unloading the kernel-module
+ */
+static void __exit usb_gigaset_exit(void)
+{
+       gigaset_blockdriver(driver); /* => probe will fail
+                                     * => no gigaset_start any more
+                                     */
+
+       gigaset_shutdown(cardstate);
+       /* from now on, no isdn callback should be possible */
+
+       /* deregister this driver with the USB subsystem */
+       usb_deregister(&gigaset_usb_driver);
+       /* this will call the disconnect-callback */
+       /* from now on, no disconnect/probe callback should be running */
+
+       gigaset_freecs(cardstate);
+       cardstate = NULL;
+       gigaset_freedriver(driver);
+       driver = NULL;
+}
+
+
+module_init(usb_gigaset_init);
+module_exit(usb_gigaset_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");